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ID:40843445
大小:2.18 MB
页数:25页
时间:2019-08-08
《Corrosion Resistance of Zircadyne英石的耐腐蚀》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、CorrosionResistanceofZircadyneAlloysInSpecificMediaHydrochloricAcidOneoftheearliestapplicationsforAerationdoesnotaffectzirconiumwasinthehandlingofzirconiumsbehaviorinhydrochlorichydrochloricacid.Zirconiumisstillacid.However,oxidizingimpuritieswidelyusedinthisarea.Thecorro-suchascupricorferri
2、cchloridesinsionrateofzirconiumislessthan5relativelysmallamountswillmpyatallconcentrationsanddecreasethecorrosionresistanceoftemperatureswellinexcessofthezirconiuminhydrochloricacid.Theseboilingpoint.Evenin37%HCI,zir-oxidizingionsshouldbeavoidedorconiumdoesnotcorrodeappreciablyelectrochemica
3、lprotectionmethodsuntiltemperaturesof130°Careshouldbeusedtocounteractthereached(seeFigure1).Zirconiumseffectofoxidizingimpurities.Pleasecorrosion-resistantbehaviorinpurecontactourTechnicalServiceshydrochloricacidissuperiortoanyDepartmentformoreinformationonotherengineeringmetal.thistechnique
4、.Concentration(WeightPercent)*AvoidFe+,Cu++ionsFIGURE1.CorrosionofZircadyne702inhydrochloricacidsolutions.AverageCorrosionTemperatureDurationofRaWTpy)ISolutionCTest(Days)70270532%HCI30910.030.0310%HCI+100ppmFeCI,30910.90.732%HCI+5ppmFeCI,309132%HCI+50ppmFeCI,309132%HCI+100ppmFeCI,3091*Severe
5、pittingandstresscrackingobserved.6CurrentapplicationsofzirconiummadeofzirconiumareusedbyApplicationsOfequipmentinhydrochloricacidin-chemicalcompaniesintheproduc-bZirconiumIncludepumps,valves,piping,con-tionofpolymers.Otherhydrochloricdensers,andevaporators.Zirconiumapplicationswherezirconium
6、hasHydrochloricAcidheatexchangers,pumps,andbeenusedarephthalic-hydrochloricagitatorshavebeenusedforover20acidandwethydrogenchloride-yearsinanazodyecouplingreaction.chlorineatmospheres.Averyimpor-Besidesbeingverycorrosionresis-tantapplicationforzirconiumisintantinthisenvironment,zirconiumproc
7、essesthatcyclebetweendoesnotplateoutundesirablesaltshydrochloricorsulfuricacidandwhichwouldchangethecolorandalkalinesolutions.stabilityofthedyes.HeatexchangersThecorrosionresistanceofzir-atthehigherconcentrations(shownSulfuricAcidconiuminsulfuricac
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