希腊罗马神话期末考试

希腊罗马神话期末考试

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页数:9页

时间:2019-07-18

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1、Section1:TorFSection2:ChoiceSection3:Explainidioms·1.Pandora’sBox灾难之盒含义:toopenPandora'sboxmeanstocreateevilthatcannotbeundone.来源:Pandora'sboxinvolvesamythologicalstoryinwhichtheaboxwasgiventoahumanwhowaswarnednevertoopenthebox,buthiscuriositymadehimopen

2、itresultinginadisaster.·2.TheHornofAmalthea丰饶角含义:Asymbolofabundanceandnourishment,commonlyalargehorn-shapedcontaineroverflowingwithproduce,flowers,nuts,otheredibles,orwealthinsomeform.来源:Oneday,asAmaltheaplayedwithlittleZeus,sheaccidentallybrokeoffherho

3、rn.Tomakeupforitandasasignofgratitude,Zeusmadethebrokenhornalwaysbefullofwhateveritsownerdesired.·3.TheMidas/GoldenTouch点石成金含义:Abilitytoturneverythinghetouchedintogold.ifsomeonehastheMidastouch,everythingtheydoissuccessfulandmakesmoneyforthem来源:Midas’sj

4、obknewnoboundsandassoonashegothome,heorderedtheservantstosetasplendidrepastonthetable.·4.AProcrusteanBed强迫一致含义:WhensomethingisProcrustean,differentlengthsorsizesorpropertiesarefittedtoanarbitrarystandard.来源:ProcrusteswasaroguesmithandbanditfromAtticawho

5、physicallyattackedpeoplebystretchingthemorcuttingofftheirlegs,soastoforcethemtofitthesizeofanironbed.·5.SowtheDragonTeeth挑起纠纷含义:Thedragon'steeth,onceplanted,wouldgrowintofullyarmedwarriors.来源:InGreekmyth,dragon’steethfeatureprominentlyinthelegendsoftheP

6、hoenicianprinceCadmusandJason'squestfortheGoldenFleece.·6.AppleofDiscord祸根含义:Aeuphemismforasmallmatterthatcouldleadtoabiggerdispute.来源:TheGreekgoddessofdiscord,Eris,becamedisgruntledaftershewasexcludedfromtheweddingofPeleusandThetis.Inretaliation,shetos

7、sedagoldenappleinscribedKallisti(‘forthemostbeautifulone'),intotheweddingparty.Threegoddessesclaimedtheapple:Hera,Athena,andAphrodite.ParisofTroywasappointedtoselecttherecipient.HeawardedtheappletoAphrodite,thusindirectlycausingtheTrojanWar.·7.TheHeelof

8、Achilles唯一的弱点含义:Adeadlyweaknessinspiteofoverallstrength,thatcanactuallyorpotentiallyleadstodownfall来源:Themythologicaloriginreferstoaphysicalvulnerability,metaphoricalreferencestootherattributesorqualitiesthatcanleadtodownfallarec

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