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《S_ren Kierkegaard - The Present Moment》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、SELECTIONSFROMTHEPRESENTMOMENT[1]BYWAYOFINTRODUCTION(No.I,1)Platosayssomewhereinhis"Republic"thatthingswillgowellonlywhenthosemenshallgovernthestatewhodonotdesiretogovern.Theideaisprobablythat,assumingthenecessarycapability,aman'sreluctancetogovernaffordsagoodguaranteethathewillgovernwellandefficie
2、ntly;whereasamandesirousofgoverningmayveryeasilyeitherabusehispowerandbecomeatyrant,orbyhisdesiretogovernbebroughtintoanunforeseensituationofdependenceonthepeopleheistorule,sothathisgovernmentreallybecomesanillusion.Thisobservationappliesalsotootherrelationswheremuchdependsontakingthingsseriously:a
3、ssumingthereisabilityinaman,itisbestthatheshowreluctancetomeddlewiththem.Tobesure,astheproverbhasit:"wherethereisawillthereisaway";buttrueseriousnessappearsonlywhenamanfullyequaltohistaskisforced,againsthiswill,toundertakeit¾againsthiswill,butfullyequaltothetask.InthissenseImaysayofmyselfthatIbeara
4、correctrelationtothetaskinhand:toworkinthepresentmoment;forGodknowsthatnothingismoredistastefultome.Authorship¾well,IconfessthatIfinditpleasant;andImayaswelladmitthatIhavedearlylovedtowrite¾inthemanner,tobesure,whichsuitsme.AndwhatIhavelovedtodoispreciselytheoppositeofworkinginthepresentmoment.What
5、Ihavelovedispreciselyremotenessfromthepresentmoment¾thatremotenessinwhich,likealover,Imaydwellonmythoughtsand,likeanartistinlovewithhisinstrument,entertainmyselfwithlanguageandlurefromittheexpressionsdemandedbymythoughts¾ahblissfulentertainment!InaneternityIshouldnotwearyofthisoccupation.Tocontendw
6、ithmen¾well,Idolikeitinacertainsense;forIhavebynatureatemperamentsopolemicthatIfeelinmyelementonlywhensurroundedbymen'smediocrityandmeanness.Butonlyononecondition,viz.,thatIbepermittedtoscorntheminsilenceandtosatisfythemasterpassionofmysoul:scorn¾opportunityforwhichmycareerasanauthorhasoftenenoughg
7、ivenme.Iamthereforeamanofwhomitmaybesaidtruthfullythatheisnotintheleastdesiroustoworkinthepresentmoment¾veryprobablyIhavebeencalledtodosoforthatveryreason.NowthatIamtoworkinthepresentmomentImust,alas!sayfar