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1、四川省2016年普通高考适应性测试英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷注意事项:第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15分;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADictionariesarenotclosedbooks.Thereisstillplentyofroomformorewordsinthesegreatvocabularyauthorities.Newwordsarec
2、ontinuallybeingcreatedandaddedtoourlanguage.Andmanyoftoday'swordexpertscancreditafamousmathematicianwiththecreationofthemethodbywhichtheydevelopmanynewwords.ThemathematicianwasanEnglishmannamedCharlesL.Dodgson.Inadditiontoworkingwithfigures,Dodgsonwrotebooks.Hisimaginatives
3、toriesandpoemshavemadeDodgsonbelovedtogenerationsofreaders.Weknowhim,however,notbythenameofDodgsonbutbyhispenname,LewisCarroll.LewisCarrollhasdelightedcountlessreaders,youngandold,withAliceinWonderland,ThroughtheLookingGlass,andnumerouspoems.Intheseworks,Carrolldevelopeddoz
4、ensofnonsensicalwordssuchas"chortle"and"galumph".ManyofthesewordsarecombinednaturallywithmorecommonwordsintheEnglishlanguage.Carrollreferredtohismade-upwordsas"portmanteau"words,namedafterakindofleathersuitcasethatopensintotwocompartments.Thenamewaswellsuited,becausemostofC
5、arroll'swordshadtwocompartments.Ratherthanbeingentirelyfabricated(虚构),theywereusuallymadefromthecombinedpartsoftwodifferentwords.A"snark",forexample,clearlycamefromasnakeandashark.AlthoughCarrolldiedlongago,histechniquecontinuestobeusedtoday.Weclearlyseehisinfluenceinsuchwo
6、rdsassmog,brunch,andguesstimate.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymeanaccordingtothepassage?A.Dictionariesareopentothepublic.B.Dictionariesarehelpfultothepublic.C.Dictionariesarereadytowelcomenewwords.D.Thevocabulariesindictionariesarelimited.22.Dodgson'smade-upwords_
7、___.A.arebasedondifferentwordsB.areborrowedfromotherlanguagesC.allcomefromhispoemsD.arestillwidelyused23.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.howDodgsonwrotehisworksB.howEnglishwordsarecreatedC.howadictionaryiswrittenD.howDodgsoncreatednewwords9BHiMazandBobby,Idon'tknowwhatyou'reupto
8、thisSunday,butifyou'reatalooseend,comeovertomyplace.We'regoingtohaveabarbecue.TomH