欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:3923384
大小:145.75 KB
页数:3页
时间:2017-11-25
《小流域农村地区环境现状调查与保护策略_以松口镇为例》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、广东农业科学2010年第9期211小流域农村地区环境现状调查与保护策略———以松口镇为例1112211陶雪琴,邹梦遥,刘洁萍,饶国梁,林瑞如,翁礼成,李新扬(1.仲恺农业工程学院环境科学与工程学院,广东广州510225;2.广东省沼气研究所,广东广州510500)摘要:通过设计调查问卷对粤东北地区梅州市梅县松口镇的环境状况和公民环境意识进行了入户调查。结果表明:松口镇当前较少工业污染,以农业面源污染为主,特别是生活垃圾乱倒、乱堆,生活污水随意排放,化肥、高毒性化学农药等施用量较大。因此,建议从加强农村环保教育,培养村民环保意识着手;同时当地政府部门要编制环境规划,因地制宜地
2、指导村镇环保基础设施建设,并积极调整农业生产政策,大力推进生态农业建设;最后建议依靠科技,推广农村节能技术。关键词:农村地区;环境污染;公众调查;保护建议中图分类号:X508;X22文献标识码:A文章编号:1004-874X(2010)09-0211-03Investigationoftheeco-environmentalstatusinruralareasinsmallvalleyandthecorrespondingconservationstrategies———AcasestudyofSongkouTown1,ZOUMeng-yao1,LIUJie-ping1,R
3、AOGuo-liang2,LINRui-ru2,WENGLi-cheng1,LIXin-yang1TAOXue-qin(1.SchoolofEnvironmentalScienceandEngineering,ZhongkaiUniversityofAgricultureandEngineering,Guangzhou510225,China;2.GuangdongInstituteofBiogas,Guangzhou510500,China)Abstract:Thestudyhadinvestigatedtheeco-environmentalstatusandcivil
4、environmentalconsciousnessofSongkouTown,MeiCounty,MeizhouCityinnortheastofGuangdongProvincethroughfaceinterviewswithaninvestigationquestionnaire.Theresultsshowedthatindustrypollutioninthestudyareawasslight,whileagriclturepollutionwasinnegligible.Thedomesticrubbishesweredisposedrandomly,sew
5、agesweredrainedouteverywhere,fertilizersandhigh-toxicpesticideswereexcessiveusedinagriculturalproductionprocess.Accordingtotheinvestigationresults,thefollowingsuggestionswerearrived:firstly,thepublicitydepartmentsshouldstrengthentheenvironmentalprotectioneducationtobringuptheenvironmentalc
6、onsciousnessofthevillagers;secondly,thelocalgovernmentshouldworkoutenvironmentalprogrammingandfacilitatetheconstructionofruralenvironmentalprotectioninfrastructuresaccordingtothelocalconditions;thirdly,thelocalgovernmentshouldadjusttheagriculturalproductionpoliciesandfacilitatetheconstruct
7、ionofeco-agriculturevillages;andlastlythelocalgovernmentshouldspreadtheapplicationofenergyconservationtechnologiesinruralareas.Keywords:ruralarea;environmentalpollution;publicinvestigation;conservationsuggestions2008年《中国环境状况公报》指出:当前农村环境问1材料与方法题日益突出,形势十分严峻,突出表现
此文档下载收益归作者所有