2019届高中英语能力练unit4earthquakessectionⅳlearningaboutlanguage

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1、SectionⅣ　LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage对应学生用书P45　[基础题]Ⅰ　单词拼写1．Boththedriverswere________(受伤的)intheaccident.答案：injured2．Theflooddidalotof________(损害)tothecrops.答案：damage3．NowinsomeAfricancountriesthousandsofpeoplearelivingin________(极度的)poverty.答案：extreme4．Hecouldn

2、'thelp________(爆发)intotearswhenhesawhismotheragain.答案：bursting5．I________(真诚地)hopeyou'llcomewithus.答案：sincerely6．Iamf________ofwalkinghomealoneinthedark.答案：frightened7．Myparentsofferedc________onmyadmissiontoPekingUniversity.答案：congratulations8．Heisgoingtoj________theb

3、oxrace.答案：judge9．Theysawbythelightofthemoonthatpartofthecitylayinr________.答案：ruins10．Parentshavee________theirconcernsabouttheirchildren'ssafety.答案：expressedⅡ　选词填空1．She________tellingwherethemapwashidden.答案：wastrappedinto2．Atpresent,theoncebeautifultownis________after

4、aterribleearthquake.答案：inruins3．Weshould________weedsbeforesowingseeds.答案：digout4．I________myparentsbecausetheyworkveryhardandmakeeveryefforttoliveabetterlife.答案：feelproudof5．Yesterdayastatedinnerwasgiven________thevisitingpresident.答案：inhonourof6.Heacted________hehadn

5、'theardanyofit.答案：asif7．Iwouldliketo________youall.答案：expressmythanksto8．Thecareerthattheylovedis________.答案：atanend9．Whenwewereindanger,they________.答案：cametoourrescue10．Seeingthepicture,he________thoughts.答案：wasburiedinⅢ　单句语法填空1．—Anumberofpeople________learningEnglis

6、hnowadays.—Yes.ThenumberofpeoplewhoarelearningEnglish________increasing.(be)答案：are;is　“anumberof＋复数名词”意思是“许多/大量/大批……”，中心词是后边的复数名词，用它作主语时，其谓语动词用复数形式；“thenumberof＋复数名词”意思是“……的数量”，用它作主语时，其谓语动词用单数形式。2．I________(lock)thedoorwhenIrealizedIhadleftthekeysinthehome.答案：hadlocked

7、　when此处意思是“此时(突然)”，lock这一动作发生在realized之前，故用过去完成时。句意：我刚刚把门锁上，此时我突然意识到我把钥匙落在家里了。3．Let'scongratulateourteam________winningthegame.答案：on　congratulatesb.onsth./doingsth.意思是“就某事/做某事向某人道贺”。4．Whatyousaidintheclassmeetingyesterdaydidaninjury________thegirl'spride.答案：to　doinjury

8、/harmtosb./sth.意为“对某人/某物产生伤害/危害”。5．Infact,wewereencouraged________(express)ourownideasfreely.答案：toexpress　此处为不定式作主语补足