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1、BetweenregionalandnationalapproachestoclimateregulationintheenergysectorKnutF.Kroepelien,UiO,juridiskfakultet14.April2016WhatdoYOUwantfromthislectureandwhy?•Aboutmeandaboutyouin10years•Howtostudy,prepareforexamsandforworklife?•Whatcharacterizesagoodlaw
2、yer?•Howtostudycaselaw,legislation,treaties,otherlegaldocuments,articlesandbooks?•Iaskquestions.OK?Mydraftoutline(comments?)1.Introduction(10%)1.Presentpoliticalandeconomiccontext2.Delimitations3.Definitions2.Legalframework(40%)1.Treatyprovisions2.Dire
3、ctiveonrenewableenergy3.StateAidrulesandguidelines4.ExamplesnationalregulationBreak1.TheÅland-case–who,what,when,how,why?(40%)2.Conclusions(10%)Introduction:Europeatacrossroads•Betweenatradeunionandapoliticalunion•Globaldynamics•Multilayeredregulation•
4、Subsidiarity•Triangle–competitiveness,sustainabilityandenergysecurity•Energypolicysensitive–nuclear,shalegas,Russia•Delimitations:Notaninternalmarketlecture,ETSlecture,notenergyefficiency,notenergytaxregulations,notfossiles,notnuclear,notEssent-caseWha
5、tisrenewableenergy?•EUrenewabledirective:‘energyfromrenewablesources’meansenergyfromrenewablenon-fossilsources,namelywind,solar,aerothermal,geothermal,hydrothermalandoceanenergy,hydropower,biomass,landfillgas,sewagetreatmentplantgasandbiogases;Climatef
6、riendlyenergysystem2050EnergysourceEnergycarrierEnergyuseRenewableElectricityTransportNuclearDistrictheatingIndustryFossileBiofuel/biomassHeating/coolingwithCCSHydrogenAppliances%reduction0ETSZeroZeroEmissionsEmissionsCAP40-50Increaseinenergyusenoimpac
7、tonCO2cap80-95199020302050yearEnergyandnationalborders•PricesinEUR/MWhvary•Internalmarket?•Lackofinterconnectors•Regulatorydifferences•Climatechange•Energysecurity•Competitivenes•Imaginecompetitionbetweenwind,solarandbiobasedenergyinaborderlessunionEne
8、rgyonlymarketsandcapacitymarketsOutline1.Introduction(10%)1.Presentpoliticalandeconomiccontext2.Definitions3.Delimitations2.Legalframework(40%)1.Treatyprovisions2.Directiveonrenewableenergy(ETS,EE)3.StateAidregulationonaidtorenewableene
