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时间:2019-06-24
《Discourse and narrative analysis_ Concepts and methodology英文资料》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、Discourseandnarrativeanalysis:ConceptsandmethodologyHanneSvarstadNorwegianInstituteforNatureResearch(NINA)hanne.svarstad@nina.no1EKOSIASAworkshop,23-25May2008,BagamoyoTheresearchelementsofEKOSIASASTUDYPRACTICESCommunityconservationMainresearchobjective:Inv
2、estigate(CBFMandWMA)impactsonpovertyfromcommunityconservation.Sub-objectives:i.Analysethelink(Whatbenefitsandbenefit-sharing?)Povertyii.Whatparticipation,influenceandpower–forwhom?ComparisonsSASTUDYIDEASSAANDCCLAAIMSSDiscourses,narratives,storiesSub-object
3、iveiii.Employnarrativeanalysisatnationalandlocallevelstoinvestigatethelinksbetweendominatingideas,policiesandpractices.STUDYPOLICY–ORIENTEDELEMENTSiv.Identifypossibleobstacles-againstempowermentofmarginalisedgroups-againstpos.contributionstopovertyalleviat
4、ionv.Scenariobuilding2vi.OutreachofresearchresultsEKOSIASA’Ssisterproject:PAPIAProtectedAreasandPovertyinAfricaProjectaims•Tocontributetotheunderstandingofthecomplexrelationshipsbetweenprotectedareasandpoverty.•Identificationandexaminationoffactorscausingp
5、rotectedareastocontributetopovertyalleviationaswellasoffactorsthatmighttur3nprotectedareasinto‘povertytraps’.1EKOSIASA’Ssisterproject:PAPIAProtectedAreasandPovertyinAfrica•4casesofnationalparksinUgandaandTanzana.4PAPIAprojectcomponents•Discourseanalysisonp
6、rotectedareasandpovertyongloballevel;•NarrativeNarrativeanalysesforeachofthefouranalysesforeachofthefourcases(nationalandlocallevels);•Examinationofeconomicandsocialeffectsineachofthecases;•Towardstheendoftheproject:Scenariobuildingonpossibledevelopmentsin
7、twoofthecases.5Whatis”discourse”?62Whatis”discourse”?3differentapplicationsoftheterm1)Linguisticapproaches-discourseastext,discourseanalysisasanalysisofhowsentencesformtextanalysisasanalysisofhowsentencesformtext.2)Everydaylanguage-discourseas”conversation
8、”or”discussion”.7Whatis”discourse”?3differentapplicationsoftheterm3)Asappliedhere:Socialscienceapproachesinwhichdiscoursesareseenas:•Asharedmeaningaboutaphenomenon•Sharedbyasmallorlargegroupofpeople•Mainfeatu
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