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1、Unit3Understandingeachother单元过关检测PartⅠ LanguageKnowledgeSectionADirections:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Thetrain arriveat11:30a.m.,butitwasanhourlate. A.wasabouttoB.waslikelytoC.wassu
2、pposedtoD.wascertainto解析:besupposedtodo“应该做……,被期望做……”,A项不与时间状语连用,B、D两项意思不对。答案:C2.—CanIsmokehere?—Sorry.Wedon’tallow here. A.peoplesmokingB.peoplesmokeC.tosmokeD.smoking解析:考查动词的用法。allow后可用allowsb.todo/allowdoing结构,故选D项。类似的动词还有advise,forbid,permit等。答案:D3.Itisn’tquite hewillbepresentatthe
3、meeting. A.surewhetherB.sureifC.certainwhetherD.certainthat解析:在这种句型中不能用sure,只能用certain。“不太确定”后用whether引导宾语从句。答案:C4.Havingbeenillinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadtrouble theexam. A.passB.topassC.passedD.passing解析:havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth.=haveahardtime(in)doingsth.,意为“做某事有困难”。答案:D5.Int
4、hereadingroom,wefoundherseatedatadesk,withhereyes onabook. A.fixingB.fixedC.fixD.tobefixed解析:考查with复合结构。hereyes与fix之间是动宾关系,故此处用过去分词形式。答案:B6.— !Somebodyhasleftthelabdooropen. —Don’tlookatme.A.DearmeB.Hi,thereC.ThankgoodnessD.Comeon解析:考查交际用语。句意:——天哪!有人把门开着。——别看我。Dearme!“天啊!”表示惊讶;Hi,there
5、.“嗨,在那里。”;Thankgoodness!“谢天谢地!”;Comeon!“加油!”根据句意可知A项正确。答案:A7.—TheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?— .EvenTom tothetopstudentsfailedinit. A.Yes;belongsB.No;belongedC.Yes;belongingD.No;belonging解析:根据答句句意“甚至最好的学生汤姆考试也失败了”可知,第一空应选Yes,(itis),意为“不,英语考试难”;第二空选项动词belong与to构成不及物动词短语,在句中用作定语,故应选现在
6、分词belonging,相当于定语从句whobelongsto...,注意句子的主谓结构为EvenTomfailedinit。答案:C8.Therewas time Ihatedtogotoschool. A.a;thatB.a;whenC.the;thatD.the;when解析:atime表示“一段时间”;第二个空的when引导定语从句,并在从句中作状语。答案:B9.—WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?—Iwanttochangethispairofshoes.Theyarenot . A.ofsamesizeB.asizeC.ofasizeD.th
7、esamesize解析:“of+大小形状的名词”作表语。a相当于thesame,表示“相同的”。答案:C10.Don’tworry.Sheisaccustomedto likethat. A.beingspokentoB.bespokenC.beingspokenD.speak解析:beaccustomedto(doing)sth.=beusedto(doing)sth.“习惯(做)某事”;speaktosb.的被动形式为sb.bespokento。答案:A11.Successishowyouareviewed
