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1、摘要上市公司进行自愿性信息披露是我国资本市场日趋完善的产物,是原有的强制性信息披露的补充,可以满足信息使用者多样化的信息需求。自愿性披露既可以从宏观层面推动资本市场的向前发展,自身又收益颇多,例如在提升公司形象,吸引更多投资者,增加竞争优势,提高社会声誉等。我国许多公司已经意识到自愿性披露带来的益处,然而目前我国自愿性披露的现状还停留在较低水平,相关部门缺乏明确的鼓励与指引,政策法规有待成熟,与自愿性信息披露有关的保护和惩戒措施也不够健全,为满足信息使用者越来越高的质量需求,我国应借鉴发达资本市场的做法,在制度上给予引导、内容上进行规范、实施上严格监管,从而保证信息披露的质量。本文由以
2、下五部分组成:第一部分,介绍了自愿性信息披露的概念和目的、文献综述;第二部分,归纳出上市公司自愿性披露的现状;第三部分,总结出自愿性信息披露目前存在的问题;第四部分,分析了自愿性信息披露存在问题的原因;第五部分,概括出激励上市公司自愿性信息披露的措施。关键词:上市公司;自愿性信息披露;激励13AbstractWithchinacapitalmarketcontinuousdevelopmentandmaturing,itisobviousforlistedcompaniestorevelvoluntaryinformationdisclosure.Asthesupplementofth
3、emandatoryinformation,voluntaryinformationdisclosurecanfullymeetthediverseInformationneedsofinvestors,Inordertoenhancemarketefficiency,researchshowsthatvoluntaryinformationdisclosurecanimprovethedevelopmentofcapitalmarkets,andenhancethetransparencyofinformation,andthenitcanshowthecorecompetencie
4、sandcompetitiveadvantagesoflistedcompanies,enhancethecompany’ssocialimageandreputation.Atpresent,domesticresearchisrarelyassociatedwiththisissue,thoughtheyhaverealizedthebenefitofvoluntaryinformationdisclosure.Besides,therelateddepartmentsareoughttogivelistedcompaniessomeencouragementandguidance
5、.Andthentheregulationsarenotmature,somemethodssuchasprotectionandpunishmentaboutvoluntaryinformationdisclosurearenotonthewayatthepresent.Inordertomeetthevariousdemandofinformationuser,relateddepartmentsshoulddrawlessonsfromthepracticeofdevelopedcapitalmarketsandguideinsystem,referenceincontent,s
6、upportinenvironment,regulationinimplementation,atthesametime,theyshouldensurevoluntarydisclosureanditsinformationquality.ThisarticleisdividedintothefollowingfiveParts:Thearticlefirstexplainedthebackgroundofpapertopics,researchsignificance,andmadeasummaryofthevoluntaryinformationdisclosureaccordi
7、ngtomanyfamousresearchers.Thesecondsectionpresentsandmakesananalysisforthevoluntarydisclosurestatus.Thethirdchapterismainlyabouttheproblemsofvoluntarydisclosureatthepresentofourcountry.Theforthpartmakesadeepanalysisandfindss