资源描述:
《高三英语语法基础知识归纳梳理》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、语法重在梳理、归纳、运用i.NounClausesWhenwilltheystart?Whenhewillstartisnotknownyet.Thequestioniswhenhewillstart.Iwanttoknowwhenhewillstart.Ihavenoideawhenhewillstart.试比较Idon’tknowwhathewants.Thisiswhathewants.(Whatdoeshewant?)引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:连接词:that(不充当从句的任何成分,无词义
2、)连接词:whether,if,asif(though)不充当从句的任何成分,有词义)连接代词:what,whatever,who,whoever,whom,whose,which充当从句的成分,有词义连接副词:when,where,how,why充当从句的状语成分,有词义exercises1.Ican’tdecide____________dictionaryIshouldbuy.2.That’s____________herefusedmyinvitation.3.Iamveryinterestedin
3、____________hehasimprovedhispronunciationinsuchashorttime.4.____________weneedismoretime.5.Thefact____________shehadnotsaidanythingatthemeetingsurprisedeverybody.whichwhyhowwhatthat6.____________and____________theywillmeethasnotbeendecidedyet.7.Pleasetellm
4、e____________youarewaitingfor.8.Isthat____________youarelookingfor?9.Wouldyoupleasetellme____________thenearestpostofficeis?10.Idon’tknow____________hewillagreetotheplanornot.11.____heisstillaliveissheerluck.WhenwherewhatwhatwherewhetherThatii.Non–finiteve
5、rbs☆to-V=V+N+Adj+AdvV-ing=V+N+Adj+AdvV-ed=V+Adj+Adv☆to–V:主动被动将来、一般V-ing:主动正在V-ed:被动完成1.Thedriverfailed__________theothercarintime.2.______eachotherisgood.3.Myjobis_______themtothepowerstationeveryday4.Isthisthebestway_______him?5._________aforeignlanguage,
6、onemustworkhardatit.seehelpdrivehelpmaster1._______isbelieving.2.Hersisterisgoodat_____physics.;3.Myhobbyis_____stamps.4.The_____childisonlyfiveyearsold.seelearncollectsleep5.Wecanseesteam______fromthewetclothes.6.____Tom,Icouldn’thelpthinkingofhisbrother.
7、7.Marystoodattheschoolgate______forBetty.8.Doyouknowtheman______atthegate?riseseewaitstand1.Theglassis_______.2.The________carwasfoundbythepolicelastweek.3.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundtheground___________byfallenleaves.4._____fromthehill,ourtownlooksbeautiful
8、.;5.______moretime,wecouldhavedoneitbetter.(we是该结构的逻辑主语,是give的逻辑宾语。)breakstealcoverseegiveiii.☆限制性定语从句:关系代(副)词Thebook____coverismissingismine.先行词主语宾语定语状语人Who;thatwhom;thatwhose物Which;thatwhich;thatwhose时间when