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1、夏济安译《西敏大寺》Ononeofthosesoberandrathermelancholydaysinthelatterpartofautumnwhentheshadowsofmorningandeveningalmostmingletogether,andthrowagloomoverthedeclineoftheyear,IpassedseveralhoursinramblingaboutWestminsterAbbey.Therewassomethingcongenialtotheseasoninthemournfulmagnificenceoftheoldpile
2、,andasIpasseditsthresholditseemedlikesteppingbackintotheregionsofantiquityandlosingmyselfamongtheshadesofformerages.时方晚秋,气象肃穆,略带忧郁,早晨的阴影和黄昏的阴影,几乎连接在一起,不可分别,岁云将暮,终日昏暗,我就在这么一天,到西敏大寺去信步走了几个钟头。古寺巍巍,森森然似有鬼气,和阴沉沉的季候正好相符;我跨进大门,觉得自己好像已经置身远古世界,忘形于昔日的憧憧鬼影之中了。IenteredfromtheinnercourtofWestminsterSch
3、ool,throughalong,low,vaultedpassage,thathadanalmostsubterraneanlook,beingdimlylightedinonepartbycircularperforationsinthemassivewalls.ThroughthisdarkavenueIhadadistantviewofthecloisters,withthefigureofanoldverger,inhisblackgown,movingalongtheirshadowyvaults,andseeminglikeaspectrefromoneoft
4、heneighboringtombs.Theapproachtotheabbeythroughthesegloomymonasticremainspreparesthemindforitssolemncontemplation.Thecloistersstillretainsomethingofthequietandseclusionofformerdays.Thegraywallsarediscoloredbydamps,andcrumblingwithage;acoatofhoarymosshasgatheredovertheinscriptionsofthemural
5、monuments,andobscuredthedeath’sheads,andotherfunerealemblems.Thesharptouchesofthechiselaregonefromtherichtraceryofthearches;theroseswhichadornedthekey-stoneshavelosttheirleafybeauty;everythingbearsmarksofthegradualdilapidationsoftime,whichyethassomethingtouchingandpleasinginitsverydecay.我是
6、从西敏学校的内庭走进去的,先走过一条弧顶的矮矮的长廊,墙壁很厚,墙上有圆孔,略有光线透入,廊中幽暗,幽幽然似在地下行走。黑廊尽头,我远远的看见大寺里的回廊,一个老年香火道人,身穿黑袍,正沿着拱廊阴影里踽踽走去,看起来就像从附近的古坟里爬出来的鬼魂。我从当年僧院遗址那条路进入古寺,景象分外凄凉,我心也更适宜于往凄凉方面冥想了。回廊一带依然保留有几分当年的幽静出世之慨。灰色的墙壁为霉气所蒸,显得斑斑驳驳,年代己久,颓坏之象,也很明显。墙上长了一层白苍苍的苔薛,非但上面的碑文不可读,连骷髅像和别的丧用标志都模糊不清。弧顶布满雕刻花纹,可是斧钻的痕迹,也已模糊;拱心石上面雕有玫瑰花
7、,可是当年枝叶茂美之状,已经不可复见。每样东西都可以看出年久衰败之象,可是即使处在颓朽之中,依然不乏赏心悦目之处。Thesunwaspouringdownayellowautumnalrayintothesquareofthecloisters;beaminguponascantyplotofgrassinthecentre,andlightingupanangleofthevaultedpassagewithakindofduskysplendor.Frombetweenthearcades,theeyeglan