四六级翻译文化词汇

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1、表演艺术performingart现代流行艺术popularart,popart纯艺术highart高雅艺术refinedart电影艺术cinematographicart戏剧艺术theatricalart才子佳人giftedscholarsandbeautifulladies生(男性正面角色)male(thepositivemalerole)旦(女性正面角色)female(thepositivefemalerole)净(性格鲜明的男性配角)asupportingmalerolewithstrikingcharacter丑(幽默滑稽或反面角色)aclownoran

2、egativerole花脸paintedrole歌舞喜剧musical滑稽场面,搞笑小噱头shtick滑稽短剧skit京剧人物脸谱PekingOperaMask贵妃醉酒DrunkenedConcubine霸王别姬FarewelltoMyConcubine说书story-telling叠罗汉makeahumanpyramid踩高跷stiltwalk哑剧pantomime;mime哑剧演员pantomimist戏剧小品skit马戏circusshow单口相声monologuecomictalk,standupcomedy特技表演stunt相声crosstalk杂技ac

3、robatics京韵大鼓thetraditionalstory-tellinginBeijingdialectwithdrumaccompaniment秦腔Shaanxiopera武术martialart功夫kungfu武术门派stylesorschoolsofmartialart习武健身practicemartialartforfitness气功qigong,deepbreathingexercises拳击boxing太极TaiChi口技ventriloquism样板戏modelopera木偶戏puppetshow皮影戏shadowplay折子戏operahig

4、hlights刺绣embroidery苏绣Suzhouembroidery泥人clayfigure针灸acupuncture推拿medicalmassage切脉feelthepulse中国画traditionalChinesepainting水墨画Chineseinkandwashpainting清明上河图RiversideSceneontheTomb-sweepingFestival中国结Chineseknot青铜器bronzeware瓷器porcelain;china唐三彩tri-colorglazedpotteryoftheTangDynasty景泰蓝clo

5、isonne武术martialarts儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化Confucianculture道教Taoism墨家Mohism法家Legalism佛教Buddhism孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子LaoTzu庄子ChuangTzu墨子MoTzu孙子SunTzu书法calligraphy象形文字pictographiccharacters文房四宝(笔墨纸观)theFourTreasuresoftheStudy(brush,inkstick,paper,andinkstone)《大学》TheGreatLearning《中庸》TheDoct

6、rineoftheMean《论语》TheAnalectsofConfucius《孟子》TheMencius《孙子兵法》TheArtofWar《三国演义》ThreeKingdoms《西游记》JourneytotheWest《红楼梦》DreamoftheRedMansions《水浒传》HeroesoftheMarshes5《山海经》TheClassicofMountainsandRivers《资治通鉴》HistoryasaMirror《春秋》TheSpringandAutumnAnnals《史记》HistoricalRecords《诗经》TheBookofSongs《

7、易经》theBookofChanges《礼记》TheBookofRites《左传》TheSpringandAutumnAnnals《离骚》SorrowafterDeparture《战国策》StrategiesoftheWarringStates《国策》DiscoursesoftheStates《道德经》TaoTeChing《弟子规》DisciplesRegulations《百家姓》BookofFamilyNames六艺：礼，乐，射，御，书，数theclassicalSixarts:propriety,music,archery,riding,writing,ari

8、thmet