高考专题15 阅读理解之词义猜测与细节理解(热点难点突破)-高考英语考纲解读---精校解析Word版

高考专题15 阅读理解之词义猜测与细节理解(热点难点突破)-高考英语考纲解读---精校解析Word版

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高考专题15 阅读理解之词义猜测与细节理解(热点难点突破)-高考英语考纲解读---精校解析Word版_第1页
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1、高考专题一、Igrewupona50-acrefarminthesmallruralcommunityofCatawissa,Missouri,asthesixthofsevenchildren.Myparentsoftennotedduringmealshoweverythingonthetableexceptthesugarandflourcamefromtheland.Besidesrunningthefarm,Dadwasalsoacarpenter.Inthefallof1970,hewasworkingonahousewhentheladderbroke.Hisbackwa

2、sfracturedintwoplaces.Hestayedinthehospitalforthreeweekswithhisheadandfeetdown,permittinghisbacktobestraightcorrectlysotheboneswouldcombine.OnThanksgiving,Dadwasstillinthehospital.Wealwaysbutcheredhogsthedayaftertheholiday,andthatyearmyuncleshowedupwithacoupleofcousinstohelpmythreeelderbrothersp

3、repareouryear’ssupplyofpork.AfterDadreturnedhome,hewasinabackbraceandunabletowork.IwastooyoungtorealizeourfamilyhadnomoneycominginasChristmasapproached.Onenightweheardacarcomingupthelongdriveway.Wekidswerecuriousaboutwhowasvisiting.PeggyPhelanwasatthedoor,holdinganenvelopefilledwithmoney.Shetold

4、mydadshehadcollectedmoneyinthecommunityandwastheretodeliverit.HetriedtoprotestbutPeggywouldhavenoneofit.Icanstillhearhersaying,“Archie,wheneversomeone’sbaler(打包机)isbroken,youbaletheirhay.Someonepassesaway,Althaiscooking.It’sourturn.”Thatevening,this6-year-oldunderstoodwhatbeingagoodneighborwas,a

5、ndthatbecauseherparentsweregoodneighbors,theirkindnesswouldbereturned.Ilearnedlaterthatmymom’ssistersall“adopted”oneofuskidstohelpwithChristmas,andwereceivedgiftbasketsfrommorethanoneorganization.Myparentswereusedtobeingthegiversandnotthereceiversofsuchgenerosity.Theyhadabitofpridetoswallow,butc

6、ontinuedalloftheirlivestoshowuskidsthevalueofkindness.1.Weknowthewriter’sfatherwasvery.A.hard-workingB.unkindC.strictD.mean答案 A2.Theunderlinedword“fractured”inParagraph2probablymeans“”.A.connectedB.brokenC.arrangedD.transformed答案 B解析 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的后一句“Hestayedinthehospitalforthreeweekswithhishe

7、adandfeetdown,permittinghisbacktobestraightcorrectlysotheboneswouldcombine.”可知,作者的父亲背部骨折,“fractured”是“折断”的意思。3.Whydidthewriter’sunclegotohishouse?A.Tovisithissickfather.B.Togivethemmoney.C.Tospendholidaytogether.D.Tohelpprep

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