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1、高三英语语法复习之定语从句TheAttributiveClause沂源一中王荟毓LearningAims1.TogooversomebasicknowledgeandkeypointsofAttributiveClauseaccordingtotheexercisesbydiscussing.2.Toputtheoryintopractice.TopractisetheiroralEnglishandtheabilitytowrite.牛刀小试Translatethesimplesentencesandthentrytocomb
2、inethetwosentencesintoonesentence.Themanisshoutingforhelp.Hishouseisonfire.ThemanisMrBlack.Heisshoutingforhelp.Themanwhosehouseisonfireisshoutingforhelp.ThemanwhoisshoutingforhelpisMrBlack.Beijingisourcapital.Weallknowit.Asweallknow,Beijingisourcapital.ThisisYiyuanNo
3、.1MiddleSchool.Wearestudyinghere.ThisisYiyuanNo.1MiddleSchool,wherewearestudying.ThisisTitanicthat/whichaterribledisasterhappenedto.ThisisTitanictowhichaterribledisasterhappened.ThisisTitanic.AterribledisasterhappenedtoTitanic.1.Themanwhosehouseisonfireisshoutingforh
4、elp.2.ThemanwhoisshoutingforhelpisMrBlack.3.Asweallknow,Beijingisourcapital.4.ThisisYiyuanNo.1MiddleSchool,whereIamstudying.5.ThisisTitanictowhichaterribledisasterhappened.ProblemsintheexercisesRelatives(关系词)Usedfor(指代)Theclause(从句)从句缺_______或________从句缺少________whic
5、hthatwhowhomwhosewherewhenwhysthsb.sthsbsbsb.sthaplacetimereason主语宾语状语解题步骤和关键1.分析定语从句的句子成分2.从句缺少主语或宾语,则用关系代词3.从句缺少状语,则用关系副词缺宾语?不缺宾语?Thisisthefactory________Iusedtoworkin.Thisisthefactory________Iusedtowork.Thevillage______Iwasbroughtuphaschangedgreatly.Thefactory____
6、__therearemanyworkersareclosed.that/whichwherewherewhereVi+prep.缺少宾语Vi后没有介词,故不缺宾语被动结构,不缺少宾语主系表结构,不缺少宾语考点难点归纳that&which介词+关系代词3.as的使用4.关系副词5.whose考点1:that与which他做了所能做的一切来帮助我们。你可以坐任何一个空着的座位。这是我能做的唯一一件事情。北京是我想去参观的第一个城市。你记得我们谈论过的那位科学家和他的理论吗?Hedideverythingthathecouldtohe
7、lpus.Youcantakeanyseatthatisfree.ThisistheonlythingthatIcando.BeijingisthefirstplacethatIwanttovisit.Doyoustillrememberthescientistandhistheorythatwetalkedabout?1.先行词是不定代词all,everything,anything,nothing,something,much,little,few,none,theone时2.先行词被all,everything,anyth
8、ing,nothing,something,much,little,few,none修饰时3.先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时4.先行词被数词,序数词修饰时5.先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时6.先行词既有人