高考专题精校解析Word版---英语外研版新金典大一轮必修4精练（二十一）

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1、高考提能练(二十一)　必修④Module3　BodyLanguageandNonverbalCommunicationⅠ.阅读理解A[2019·昆明调研]Astudyof500,000songsreleased(发行)intheUKbetween1985and2015showedthatpopmusichaddecreasedinhappinessandincreasedinsadness.InareportpublishedinthejournalRoyalSocietyOpenScience,researcher

2、sattheUniversityofCaliforniaexaminedhundredsofthousandsofsongsandclassifiedthembytheirmood.“‘Happiness’isgoingdown,‘sadness’isgoingup,andatthesametime,thesongsarebecomingmore‘danceable’andmore‘partylike’，”coauthorNataliaL．KomarovatoldTheAssociatedPress.Thestudy

3、foundsongsin2014likeStayWithMebySamSmith,WhispersbyPassengerandUnmissablebyGorgonCitytohavea“lowhappiness”trend.However,tracksfrom1984likeGloryDaysbyBruceSpringsteen,WouldILieToYou?byEurythmicsandFreedombyWham!hada“highhappiness”trend.“Thepublicseemstopreferhap

4、piersongs,eventhoughmoreandmoreunhappysongsarebeingreleasedeachyear，”theresearcherswrote.Apartfromtheemotionaltrends,researchersdiscoveredthatdancesandpopwerethemostsuccessfulstylesofmusicandthattherewasa“cleardownward”trend,withthepopularityofrockbeginninginth

5、eearly2000s.“Soitlookslike,whiletheoverallmoodisbecominglesshappy,peopleseemtowanttoforgetitallanddance，”Komarovawroteinanemail.Itwasalsofoundthatthe“maleness”ofsongs—thefrequencyofmalesingersinpopularmusic—haddecreasedduringthelast30years.“Successfulsongsarech

6、aracterisedbyalargerpercentageoffemaleartistscomparedtoallsongs，”theywrote.Thisdiscoveryappearsatatimewhentheconversationaroundsexequalityinthemusicindustryisatitsheight,withmoremaleartistsandsongwriters.体裁：说明文　题材：音乐文化　主题：流行音乐表意趋势【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了流行音乐表达的情绪的

7、变化趋势。【难句分析】　Apartfromtheemotionaltrends，researchersdiscoveredthatdancesandpopwerethemostsuccessfulstylesofmusicandthattherewasa“cleardownward”trend,withthepopularityofrockbeginningintheearly2000s.分析：这是一个主从复合句。主语是researchers，谓语动词discovered后面接了两个由and连接的并列宾语从句；Apa

8、rtfromtheemotionaltrends和withthepopularityofrockbeginningintheearly2000s为介词短语作状语。译文：除情感上的趋势外，研究者们发现，最成功的音乐风格是舞曲和流行音乐，随着21世纪初摇滚乐的开始流行，它们呈现出一种明显下降的趋势。1．Theresearchersexaminedl