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1、二○一五届毕业设计***河连续刚构桥学院:公路学院专业:桥梁工程姓名:学号:指导教师:完成时间:2015.06.14二〇一五年六月毕业设计报告摘要根据设计任务书要求,依据现行公路桥梁设计规范,综合考虑桥位的地质、地形条件,提出了独塔斜拉桥、上承式钢管混凝土拱桥和预应力混凝土连续钢构三个比选方案。按“安全、经济、适用、美观和有利于环保”的桥梁设计原则,分析了三个方案的优缺点。推荐预应力混凝土连续刚构作为设计方案。推荐方案以基本设计理论为基础,参考国内外成功的大跨连续钢构桥,拟定了95m4170m95m的跨径,主梁采用1.8次抛物线变梁高的单箱单室
2、箱主梁,桥墩为双薄壁空心墩,桥台为轻型桥台,基础为群桩基础,施工阶段采取挂篮悬臂现浇法。对推荐方案进行了结构细部尺寸拟定,对上部结构和下部结构进行了内力计算、配筋设计及控制截面强度、应力验算,变形验算等。经分析比较及验算结果表明该桥梁设计合理,符合设计任务的要求。关键词:预应力混凝土连续刚构,钢管混凝土拱桥,斜拉桥,悬臂现浇,应力验算毕业设计报告ABSTRACTAccordingtothedesignrequirements,theexistingdesignspecificationofhighwaybridge,consideringthegeo
3、logyandterrainconditionsofthebridgesite,afterpreliminaryselection,threebridgetypeschemasarepresented,theyarecable-stayedbridge,archbridgeandprestressedconcretecontinuousrigidframebridge.Thencomparingtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthreeoptionscomprehensivelybythephilosophyofbrid
4、gedesignas“Security,Economy,Application,BeautyandEnvironmentalProtection”.ThePCcontinuousrigidframebridgeisselectedastherecommendedschemeaftertheselections.Thisprojectisbasedonthebasictheoryofbridgedesignandtakethedomesticandinternationalsuccessfuldesignsforexample,finallychose
5、aspancombinationof95m4170m95m.ThedepthofSinglecellboxgirdervariesasthesecond-degreeparabola,thepierisadoublethin-wallhollowpier,theabutmentislightabutment,thefoundationisgroupedpilesfoundation,andthethehangingbasketcantilevercastingconstructionmethod.Throughdrawingupofstruct
6、ure’sdimensionandthendesigntheupperandlowerpartofthestructure,suchascalculatedtheinternalforceofdeadandlivingload,prestressedsteeldesign,checkingthestrengthandstressofcontrolcross-section.Finally,checkforliveloaddeformation.Checkedbythecomparisonandanalysisshowthatthedesignmeth
7、odofcalculationiscorrect,andthedistributionofreinforcementisReasonable,sothisdesignmeetthedesignrequirements.Keyword:prestressedconcretecontinuousrigidframebridge,doublethin-wallhollowpier,cantilevercastingconstruction毕业设计报告目录第一章概述································11.1地质条件·······
8、·······················11.2主要技术指标·····················