2018年高考英语一轮复习话题语篇专攻练25健康饮食（一）外研版

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1、话题语篇专攻练25健康饮食（-）（建议用时40分钟）I.阅读理解AIthasalwaysbeenthoughtthatalcoholcausespeopletoputonweightbecauseitcontainsalotofsugar,butnewresearchsuggestsaglassadaycouldformpartofadiet.Lookingatpaststudiestheyfoundthat,whi1eheavydrinkersdoputonweight;thosewhodrink

2、inmoderationcanactuallyloseweight.AspokesmanfortheresearchteamatNavarroUniversityinSpainsays,uLighttomoderatealcoholintake,especiallyofwine,maybemorelikelytoprotectagainst,ratherthanpromote,weightgain.”TheInternationalScientificForumonAlcoholresearchre

3、viewedthefindingsandagreedwithmostofthecone1usions,particularlythatdatadonotclearlyindicateifmoderatedrinkingincreasesweight.BostonUniversity，sDr.HarveyFinkelfoundthatthebiologicmochanisms（生物学机制）relatingalcoholtochangesinbodyweightarenotproperlyunderst

4、ood.Histeampointedoutthestrongprotectiveeffectsofmoderatedrinkingontheriskofgettingconditions1ikediabetes（糖尿病），whichrelatetoincreasingobesity.Somestudiessuggestthatevenveryobesepeoplemaybeatlowerriskofdiabetesiftheyaremoderatedrinkers・Thegroupsaysalcoh

5、olprovidescaloriesthatarequicklyabsorbedintothebodyandarenotstoredinfat,andthatthisprocesscouldexplainthedifferencesinitseffectsfromthoseofotherfoods.Theyagreethatfutureresearchshouldbedirectedtowardsassessingtherolesofdifferenttypesofalcoholicdrinks,t

6、akingintoconsiderationdrinkingpatternsandincludingthepasttendencyofparticipantstogainweight.Fornowthereislittieevidencethatconsumingsmalltomoderateamountsofalcoholonaregularbasisincreasesone，sriskofbecomingobese.Whasmore,astudythreeyearsagosuggestedtha

7、tresveratrol,acompoundpresentingrapesandredwinedestroysfatcells.【文章大意】人们普遍认为经常饮酒会导致肥胖，但是最近研究人员发现适量饮酒可以起到减肥的效果，而且还可以防止糖尿病。1・Thepassageismainlyforthose.A.whoproducewineB.whohaveadrinkinghabitC.whogoonadietD.whoareeagertoloseweight【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句可

8、知，研究人员发现酒也可能成为人们饮食的一部分，适当饮酒并不会导致发胖。全文都在叙述与喝洒有关的研究，那么木文应该是写给那些喝酒的人的。故选B。2.Theunderlinedphrase“inmoderation”inthefirstparagraphmeans.A.excitedlyB・carefullyC・frequcntlyD・properly【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据第一段第二句可知，尽管酗酒的确可以增加体重，但是那些适当饮酒的人实际上会减肥。根据连词wh订