2019高考英语一轮基础达标练题unit1culturalrelics（含解析）新人教版必修2

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1、Culturalrelics李仕才一、阅读理解Tthasalwaysbeenthoughtthatalcoholcausespeopletoputonweightbecauseitcontainsalotofsugar,butnewresearchsuggestsaglassadaycoldformpartofadiet.Lookingatpaststudiestheyfoundthat,whileheavydrinkersdoputonweight;thosewhodrinkinmodeTationcanactuall

2、yloseweight・AspokesmanfortheresearchteamatNavarroUniversityinSpainsays,HLighttomoderatealcoholintake,especiallyofwine,maybemorelike!ytoprotectagainst,ratherthanpromote,weightgain.nTheInternationalScientificForumonAlcoholresearchreviewedthefindingsandagreedwithmos

3、toftheconclusions,particularlythatdatadonotclearlyindicateifmoderatedrinkingincreasesweight.BostonUniversity'sDr.HarveyFinkelfoundthatthebiologicmechanisms（生物学机制）relatingalcoholtochangesinbodyweightarenotproperlyunderstood・Histearnpointedoutthestrongprotectiveeff

4、ectsofmoderatedrinkingontheriskofgettingconditionslikediabetes（糖尿病），whichrelatetoincreasingobesity.Somestudiessuggestthatevenveryobosepeoplemaybeatlowerriskofdiabetesiftheyarcmoderatedrinkers.Thegroupsaysalcoholprovidescaloriesthatarequicklyabsorbedintothebodyand

5、arenotstoredinfat,andthatthisprocesscouldexplainthedifferencesinitseffectsfromthoseofotherfoods・Theyagreethatfutureresearchshouldbedirectedtowardsassessingtherolesofdifferenttypesofalcoholicdrinks,takingintoconsiderationdrinkingpatternsandincludingthepasttendency

6、ofparticipantstogainweight.Fornowthereislittleevidencethatconsumingsmalltomoderateamountsofalcoholonaregularbasisincreasesone"sriskofbecomingobese・Whatsmore,astudythreeyearsagosuggestedthatresveratrol,acompoundpresentingrapesandredwinedestroysfatcells.1.Thepassag

7、eismainlyforthose•A.whoproducewineB・whohaveadrinkinghabitC・whogoonadietD.whoareeagertoloseweight1.Theunderlincdphraseninmodcration"inthefirstparagraphmeans.A.excitedlyB・carefullyC.frequentlyD.properly2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Currentdataclearlyshowthatmode

8、ratedrinkingincreasesweight.B.Resveratrolisprovedtoincreasetheriskofbecomingfat・C.Theresearchfoundmoderatedrinkinghasastrongprotectiveeffect・D・Thespecificroles