2019高考英语一轮达标Unit1Culturalrelics练题含解析新人教版必修2（含解析）123

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1、【人教版】2019高考英语一轮达标试卷Culturalrelics一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项.(2018·沈阳市下学期高三第三次模拟考试试题)Wildelephantscantellwhetheravoicecomesfromaman，awomanoraboy，anewstudysays.That'swhatresearchersfoundwhentheyplayedrecordingsofpeopleforelephantsinKenya.Scientistssaythi

2、sisanadvancedthinkingskillthatotheranimalshaven'tshown.Itletselephantsfigureoutwhoisathreatandwhoisn't.Theresultshowsthatthecleveranimalsarealsostudyingpeople，saidstudyauthorKarenMcComb.“Basically，theyhavedevelopedthisveryrichknowledgeofthehumansthattheysharetheirha

3、bitatwith，”saidMcComb，aprofessorattheUniversityofSussexinEngland.“Memoryiskey.Theymustbuildupthatknowledgesomehow.”ThestudywasreleasedonMondayintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.It'sclosetobutnotquiteliketheDr.Seussbook，wheretheelephantHortonhearssomethin

4、gthatotherscan'thear.McCombandcolleagueswenttoAmboseliNationalParkinKenya，wherehundredsofwildelephantsliveamonghumans，sometimescominginconflictoverscarcewater.Thescientistsusedvoice【人教版】2019届高考英语一轮达标卷：全一册练题【人教版】2019高考英语一轮达标试卷recordingsofMaasaimen，whoonoccasionkillel

5、ephants，andKambamen，whoarelessofathreattotheelephants.Asaresult，theelephantsreactedmoredefensively—retreatingandgatheringinabunch—totheMaasailanguagerecordingbecauseitwasassociatedwiththemorethreateninghumantribe，saidstudycoauthorGraemeShannon.Theyrepeatedtheexperim

6、entwithrecordingsofMaasaimenandwomen.Sincewomenalmostneverspearelephants，theanimalsreactedlessdefensivelytothewomen'svoices.Thesamethinghappenedwhentheysubstitutedyoungboys'voices.“Makingthiskindoffinedistinctionsinhumanvoicepatternsisquiteremarkable，”saidEmoryUnive

7、rsityanimalcognitionexpertFransdeWaal，whowasnotpartofthestudy.1．Whowerethepeopletakingpartinthestudy?A．FransdeWaalandKarenMcComb.B．Dr.SeussandGraemeShannon.C．GraemeShannonandFransdeWaal.D．KarenMcCombandGraemeShannon.2．Whatcanwildelephantsbenefitfromtheirspecialabili

8、ty?A．Identifyingandavoidingpossibledanger.B．Growingmuchfasterthananyotheranimals.C．Havingabetterunderstandingofhumans.D．Developingtheirlan