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1、Makingthenews李仕才一、阅读理解。Whenpeopleargueaboutwhethercoffeeisgoodforhealth,they'reusuallythinkingofthehealthofthecoffeedrinker.Tsitgoodforyourheart?Doesitincreasebloodpressure?DoosithelpyouconcenIrate?However,coffeeaffectsthehealthofthehumanpopulationinotherways,too.Traditionally,coffeebushesareplant
2、edunderthecanopy(树荫)oftallertrees.However,moreandmorefarmersinLatinAmericaaredeforestingthelandtogrowfull-suncoffee.Atfirst,thisincreasesproductionbecausemorecoffeebushescanbeplantodiftherearetanytrees・Withincreasedproductioncomeincreasedprofits・Unfortunately,deforestingforcoffeeproduct!onimmediat
3、elydecreasesthecoffee-Thefertilizersandpesticideskillinsectsthateatcoffeeplants,andthenthebirdseatthepoisonedinsectsandalsodie.Thechemicalski11orsickenotheranimalsaswel1,andcanevenenterthewaterthatpeoplewi11eventuallydrink・localwiIdlifehabitat,becausenativeonthetalltreesandmigratingbirdsFurthermor
4、e,inthelongterm,thebecausemorechemicalfertilizersandbirdsnestandhidefrompredators(捕食者)restthere.full-sunmethodalsodamagestheecosystempesticides(杀虫剂)areneededtogrowtheFortunately,farmersinCentralandSouthAmericaarebeginningtogrowmorecoffeebushesintheshade.Wecansupportthesefarmersbybuyingcoffeewithsu
5、chlabelsas"shade-grown"and"bird-friendly".Sure,thesevarietiesmightcosta1ittlemore.Butwe,repayingforthehealthofthebirds,theland,ourselves,andtheplanet.Ithinkit,sworthit.【解题导语】本文是一篇科普说明文,通过拉丁美洲的农民种植咖啡作物的事例说明了咖啡作物长在树下对生态系统的重要性。1.Whichopiniondoestheauthoragreewith?A.Peopleshouldbuyfull-suncoffee.B.Sha
6、de-growncoffeeshouldbesupported.C.Farmersshouldchangetheplacestogrowcoffee.D.Pesticidesshouldbeforbiddenincoffeeplanting.B解析:细节理解题。根据第五段的第二句可知,作者支持农民种植对鸟类无害的长在树下的咖啡作物,故B项正确。2-Comparedwiththetraditionalmethod,whatadvantagedoesthefull-sunmethodhave?A.Ttcanprotecttheecosystem.B.Itcanpromotepeople"she
7、alth・C.Itcanprovidemorenestsforbirds・D.Itcanincreasetheproductionofcoffee.D解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的最后两句对知,全阳光照射这种方法能提高咖啡豆的产量,增加利润,故D项正确。3.Howdofarmersgetmorelandtogrowfull-suncoffee?A.Theycutdowntrees.B.Theymovetoothercou