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1、根据衔接词本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义,可分为以下十四类(一)表示因果关系1.asaresult结果eg.Heneverstudiedhard,andasaresulthefailedinthelastexamination.2.asaresultof因为,由于eg.Heislateforworkasaresultoftrafficaccident.3.accordingly于是eg.HewantedtobuyaradioforstudyEnglish,andaccordinglyhermotherboughtitforhim.4.because(of)
2、因为,由于eg.Wearedelayedbecauseofatrafficjam.5.dueto因为,由于eg.Hissuccessisduetohisexcellentwork.6.owingto因为,由于eg.Owingtohisabsence,ourmeetingisnotheld.7.thanksto多亏了eg.Thankstoagoodteacher,shepassedtheexamination.8.nowthat既然eg.Nowthatyouhavegrownup,youmustearnforyourself.9.solongas只要…就…eg.Y
3、oucouldaccomplishyourdreamsolongasyoutryitagainandagain..9.since既然eg.Sinceyouareherenow,you’dbettergiveahand.10.onaccountof因为,由于eg.Wedelayedourdepartureonaccountofthebadweather.11.inthat因为eg.Thepolicyisharmfulinthatitmayencouragepeopletogiveup.12.sothat所以eg.Theofficespeaksatthetopofh
4、isvoicesothateverysoldiercouldhearhim.13.consequently因此eg.Itrainedsoheavy,consequently,wecancelledtheplantoclimbthemountain.14.hence因此eg.Itis12p.m.now,henceyoumusttakeasleep.15.therefore因此eg.Thereisacalculatingmistakesthere,therefore,theansweriswrong.(二)表示解释关系1.asamatteroffact事实上eg.I
5、willgotherethismorning,asamatteroffact,Iamonly10minutes,drivefromyou.2.aswell也eg.Iwillgothere.Myfriendwillgowithmeaswell.3.franklyspeaking坦白来说eg.Franklyspeaking,Iamnotverysatisfiedwithyourwords.4.inthiscase既然这样eg.Inthiscase,Iwillgothereassoonaspossible.(三)表示推理关系1.orelse否则eg.Hurryup,o
6、relseyou’llbelate.2.otherwise否则eg.Youmustcarrythispassport,otherwiseyouwillbestoppedbytheguard.3.ifso如果那样的话eg.Ifso,itwillmakeagreatdifference.4.thatimplies那表明eg.Heisinpanicnow,sothatimpliesheislying.5.toputitmoreprecisely更精确地说eg.Heisratherstrong,toputitmoreprecisely,heisalittlesturdy
7、.6.undernocircumstances在任何情况下都不,绝不eg.UndernocircumstanceswillIgothere.(四)表示递进关系1.additionally此外eg.Ilikeplayingcards,additionally,playingchessisalsomyfavorite.2.inaddition此外eg.Ineedyourhelp.Inaddition,Ialsoneedhersupport.3.besides此外eg.First,wemustworkhard.Besides,wemustworkwithacreati
8、vemind.4.and