性别、年龄差异性对高位腰椎间盘突出症患者的影响研究

《性别、年龄差异性对高位腰椎间盘突出症患者的影响研究》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。

1、授予单位代妈10089学号或申请号20122256HebeiMedicalUniversity硕士学位论文科学学位性别、年龄差异性对高位椎间盘突出症患者的影响研究研究生：王海旭导师：申勇教授专业：外科学二级学院：第三医院2015年3月河北医科大学学位论文使用授权及知识产权归属承诺本学位论文在导师（或指导小组）的指导下，由本人独立完成。本学位论文研究所获得的研究成果，其知识产权归河北医科大学所有。河北医科大学有权对本学位论文进行交流、公开和使用。凡发表与学位论文主要内容相关的论文，第一署名为单位河北医科大学，试

2、验材料、原始数据、申报的专利等知识产权均归河北医科大学所有。否则，承担相应法律责任。研究生签名:导师签章：、•二级学院领导盖章：月21扫:河北医科大学研究生学位论文独创性声明本论文是在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果，除了文中特别加以标注和致谢等内容外，文中不包含其他人已经发表或撰写的研究成果，指导教师对此进行了审定。本论文由本人独立撰写，文责自负。研究生签名:导师签章：Mi年]月々目录中文摘要······················································

3、·························1英文摘要···············································································4英文缩写···············································································7研究论文性别、年龄差异性对高位腰椎间盘突出症患者的影响研究前言································

4、···············································8材料与方法······································································9结果·············································································11附图··················································

5、···························14附表·············································································17讨论·············································································23结论································································

6、·············28参考文献·······································································28综述性别、年龄差异性对高位腰椎间盘突出症患者的影响研究进展·33致谢···················································································38个人简历··········································

7、···································39中文摘要性别、年龄差异性对高位腰椎间盘突出症患者的影响研究摘要目的：高位腰椎间盘突出症是导致腰腿痛最为常见的原因之一，是指腰椎间盘退变、纤维环破裂后髓核向后方突出或突出至椎板内压迫和刺激相邻组织导致的综合性临床症状。在高位腰椎间盘突出症患者中男女比例约为3.7：1，且随着年龄的增加，腰椎退变程度的加重，高位腰椎间盘突出症临床特征明显加重。通过对高位腰椎间盘突出症患者的病例调查分析，探讨了性别、年龄差异对高位腰椎间盘突出症的影响，以期为临

8、床治疗提供参考。方法：1回顾性分析2013年至2015年河北医科大学第三医院骨科住院的高位腰椎间盘突出症患者96例，其中男性60例，女性36例，年龄33～63岁，平均年龄（47.68±9.51）岁。2全部患者均采用SIEMENSVerioSQ3.0T超导MR扫描仪器行磁共振成像（magneticresonanceimaging，MRI）检查，参照T2WI矢位、轴位扫描，设置MRI扫描参数为体部线圈，