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1、5SpeakingRulesyouneedtoknow!1.Don'tstudygrammartoomuchThisrulemightsoundstrangetomanyESLstudents,butitisoneofthemostimportantrules.Ifyouwanttopassexaminations,thenstudygrammar.However,ifyouwanttobecomefluentinEnglish,thenyoushouldtrytolearnEnglishwithoutstudyingthegrammar.Studyinggrammarwill
2、onlyslowyoudownandconfuseyou.Youwillthinkabouttheruleswhencreatingsentencesinsteadofnaturallysayingasentencelikeanative.RememberthatonlyasmallfractionofEnglishspeakersknowmorethan20%ofallthegrammarrules.ManyESLstudentsknowmoregrammarthannativespeakers.Icanconfidentlysaythiswithexperience.Iam
3、anativeEnglishspeaker,majoredinEnglishLiterature,andhavebeenteachingEnglishformorethan10years.However,manyofmystudentsknowmoredetailsaboutEnglishgrammarthanIdo.Icaneasilylookupthedefinitionandapplyit,butIdon'tknowitoffthetopofmyhead.IoftenaskmynativeEnglishfriendssomegrammarquestions,andonly
4、afewofthemknowthecorrectanswer.However,theyarefluentinEnglishandcanread,speak,listen,andcommunicateeffectively.Doyouwanttobeabletorecitethedefinitionofacausativeverb,ordoyouwanttobeabletospeakEnglishfluently?2.LearnandstudyphrasesManystudentslearnvocabularyandtrytoputmanywordstogethertocreat
5、eapropersentence.Itamazesmehowmanywordssomeofmystudentsknow,buttheycannotcreateapropersentence.Thereasonisbecausetheydidn'tstudyphrases.Whenchildrenlearnalanguage,theylearnbothwordsandphrasestogether.Likewise,youneedtostudyandlearnphrases.Ifyouknow1000words,youmightnotbeabletosayonecorrectse
6、ntence.Butifyouknow1phrase,youcanmakehundredsofcorrectsentences.Ifyouknow100phrases,youwillbesurprisedathowmanycorrectsentencesyouwillbeabletosay.Finally,whenyouknowonlya1000phrases,youwillbealmostafluentEnglishspeaker.TheEnglishSpeakingBasicssectionisagreatexampleofmakingnumeroussentenceswi
7、thasinglephrase.Sodon'tspendhoursandhourslearningmanydifferentwords.UsethattimetostudyphrasesinsteadandyouwillbeclosertoEnglishfluency.Don'ttranslateWhenyouwanttocreateanEnglishsentence,donottranslatethewordsfromyourMothertongue.Theorderofwordsispr