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时间:2019-03-05
《空巢老年人健康相关生存质量及空巢社会因素研究new》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、万方数据·400·生堡煎堡疸堂塑查!Q!!堡兰旦箜!!鲞箜兰塑鱼垫!墅i堂型旦!:垒趔!兰Q!Q!塑!:!!!型垒:兰空巢老年人健康相关生存质量及空巢社会因素研究王憾陈坤周标王俊芳【摘要】目的分析/>60岁空巢老年人健康相关生存质量现状及空巢相关社会因素,为制定健康老龄化相关策略和措施提供依据。方法采用整群抽样方法选取浙江省部分地区城乡≥60岁老年人4995名。采用逐步logistic回归进行空巢社会因素的多因素分析。用多元线性回归模型在校正混杂因素后,比较空巢和非空巢老年人的健康相关生存质量。结果逐步
2、logistic回归分析显示,与非空巢老年人相比较,空巢老年人年龄多集中在70一79岁(P=0.0417),文化程度高(P<0.0001)。以及居住于农村(P3、=0.0032)维度,心理领域的情感所致功能限制(P=O.0033)维度以及心理领域(P=0.0342)的得分较非空巢老年人低。结论空巢老年人的健康相关生存质量低于非空巢者,尤其体现在心理功能方面。空巢老年人具有高文化程度、低收入以及居住于农村等特征,是实施健康老龄化需要重点关注的对象。【关键词】老年人;空巢;社会因素;健康相关生存质量Studyonsocialdeterminantsandhealth·relatedquaIityoflifeamongthe‘emptynest’(10nely)eld4、erlyChinesepeopleWANGHui。CHENKun.zHoUBiao.WANGJun-fang.DepartmentofEpidemiologyandHealthStatistics,School矿凡6胁Health,ZhejiangUniversity,讹ng如u310058,ChinaCorrespondingauthor:CHENKun.Emai、:ck@zju.edu.caTh/swork钾∞supported钾口grantfromtheZhejiangCommitteeOnAgi5、ng(No。432519000T20702)【Abstract】ObjeefiveTostudythesocialdeterminantsandhealth.relatedqualityoflireamongtheChinese‘emptynest’(10nely)elderly.MethodsAtotalof4995elderly。aged60oroverwererecruitedinruralandurbanareasofZhejiangprovince.underaclustersamplingm6、ethod.St印wiselogisticregressionanalysiswasperformedtoanalyzethesocialdeterminantsonthe‘emptynest’elderly.Health.relatedqualityoflifewasassessedbvSF一36andcomparedbetweenthe‘emptynest’and‘non.emptynest’elderly.usingmultiplelinearregressionanalysisafteradju7、stingforconfoundingfactors.ResultsComparingwiththe‘non.emptynest’elderly.thecharacteristicsoftheemptyRestpopulationwereasfollows:ageat70to79(P=0.0417)。havinghighereducationlevel(P<0.0001)。livinginruralarea(P8、thhigherlevelofsatisfactionoflife(P=0.0070。P=0.0035)andlowerlevelofdepressivemood(P=0.0371).‘Emptynest’elderlypeoplehadlowerscoresofSF一36iIlBP(P=O.0032)dimensionofphysicalfunction,andRE(P=O.0033)dimensionofpsychologicalfun
3、=0.0032)维度,心理领域的情感所致功能限制(P=O.0033)维度以及心理领域(P=0.0342)的得分较非空巢老年人低。结论空巢老年人的健康相关生存质量低于非空巢者,尤其体现在心理功能方面。空巢老年人具有高文化程度、低收入以及居住于农村等特征,是实施健康老龄化需要重点关注的对象。【关键词】老年人;空巢;社会因素;健康相关生存质量Studyonsocialdeterminantsandhealth·relatedquaIityoflifeamongthe‘emptynest’(10nely)eld
4、erlyChinesepeopleWANGHui。CHENKun.zHoUBiao.WANGJun-fang.DepartmentofEpidemiologyandHealthStatistics,School矿凡6胁Health,ZhejiangUniversity,讹ng如u310058,ChinaCorrespondingauthor:CHENKun.Emai、:ck@zju.edu.caTh/swork钾∞supported钾口grantfromtheZhejiangCommitteeOnAgi
5、ng(No。432519000T20702)【Abstract】ObjeefiveTostudythesocialdeterminantsandhealth.relatedqualityoflireamongtheChinese‘emptynest’(10nely)elderly.MethodsAtotalof4995elderly。aged60oroverwererecruitedinruralandurbanareasofZhejiangprovince.underaclustersamplingm
6、ethod.St印wiselogisticregressionanalysiswasperformedtoanalyzethesocialdeterminantsonthe‘emptynest’elderly.Health.relatedqualityoflifewasassessedbvSF一36andcomparedbetweenthe‘emptynest’and‘non.emptynest’elderly.usingmultiplelinearregressionanalysisafteradju
7、stingforconfoundingfactors.ResultsComparingwiththe‘non.emptynest’elderly.thecharacteristicsoftheemptyRestpopulationwereasfollows:ageat70to79(P=0.0417)。havinghighereducationlevel(P<0.0001)。livinginruralarea(P8、thhigherlevelofsatisfactionoflife(P=0.0070。P=0.0035)andlowerlevelofdepressivemood(P=0.0371).‘Emptynest’elderlypeoplehadlowerscoresofSF一36iIlBP(P=O.0032)dimensionofphysicalfunction,andRE(P=O.0033)dimensionofpsychologicalfun
8、thhigherlevelofsatisfactionoflife(P=0.0070。P=0.0035)andlowerlevelofdepressivemood(P=0.0371).‘Emptynest’elderlypeoplehadlowerscoresofSF一36iIlBP(P=O.0032)dimensionofphysicalfunction,andRE(P=O.0033)dimensionofpsychologicalfun
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