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时间:2019-03-01
《labour - asian insurance (cambodia) plc劳动-亚洲保险(柬埔寨)公司》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、LABOURLAWFOREWORDThehistoryofCambodiahasindicatedthatthedevelopmentofthelaborlawhasevolvedthroughfivemainstagesasfollows:1.Pre-independenceera:iSocialmeasureweretakentograduallyeradicateslaverypursuanttoaDecreeofFebruary1,1898withcompletelyabolishedslavery.iT
2、heverylegalmeasuretogoverntherelationshipbetweenemployersandemployeeswereininitiatedunderthe1920CivilCodewithinwhichalaborcontractwasrequiredfortheemploymentofworkers.iFurtherdetailedregulationsoncontact-relatedemploymentwereissuedina1927Sub-decreetoestablish
3、:ia10hoursworkdays.imaterialsrequirementforlivingconditions.iAJointDecreecoveringIndochinaestablishment:ithelaborInspectoratesin1927.itheReconciliationCommitteeforindividualandcollectivelabordisputesbetweenworkers,employeesandemployersin1930and1932.In1936theG
4、overnmentofCambodiadraftedandenacted3lawstoRegulatethreedifferentcategoriesofpeopleinvolvedinthelaborfiled:itheDecreeofDecember30,1936coveringIndochinesepeopleandotherinthesameclassification.itheDecreeofFebruary24,1937coveringEuropeanandothersinthesameclassif
5、ication.itheRoyalOrdinanceNo84NSofMay20,1938expandingthecoveragetooverseasCambodia.These3lawshavesignificantlymarkedaturningpointinthehistoricalEvolutionoftheCambodiaLaborLaw.iTheRegulationonliberalizedonliberalizedagriculturallabortakingeffectin1942.iIn1947t
6、heRoyalDecree375NSofOctober30,1947abrogatedthe1938RoyalOrdinanceandimposedtheimplementationoftheFrenchlaborregulationsonCambodianationalswhileCambodialaborregulationswasbeingdrafting.Meanwhile,aCambodiaInspectorateandaSocialAffairsOfficewereestablishedunderth
7、eMinistryofInformationandSocialAffairs.iAfterthesingingtheFrench-CambodiaTreatyonNovember8,1949,FrenchlaborinspectorateswereofficiallytransferredtotheCambodiaGovernmentandtheMinistryofLaborandSocialAffairswasestablishmentin1951byaRoyalDecreeNo651NSofDecember2
8、6,1951.2.Post-independenceerato1970:From1953onward,significanteventshavemarkedthisera:iThetransferoftheadministrationoftheCambodiacourtsfromtheFrenchAdministrationtotheCambodiaGovernmento
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