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ID:33696922
大小:6.41 MB
页数:44页
时间:2019-02-28
《女性便秘特点的调查分析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、Results1CCpatientsconstituted3.9%oftotaloutpatientsinthesameperiod,whilesevereCCpatientsaccountedfor9.5%oftotalCCpatients,inwhichthefemaletomaleratiowas3.04:1.2)Themeanageofmalepatients(55.5yrs)wassignificanthigherthanfemale,s(31yrs)。Thepeakperiodofons
2、etageinfemalecasesWas20-29yrs,whichwasquitedifferentfrommalepatients’.3)ThesevereCCgrouphadmulti-pregnancyanddeliverythanthatofnon-severeCCgroupsignificantly.4)Thepatientswithvaginaldeliverye>3timeshadhi#IerincidenceofOOCsymptomsandmorepossibilitiesofS
3、UI.5)There’Sawidesymptoms’spectrumoffemaleCC.BothDrystoolandstrainingwerethemostcommonsymptoms.6)Theincidenceofdefecationbymanuallysupportingpelvicfloorwashigherinfemale.7)FemaleCCpatientswithSUIhadhighermeanvalueofage,BMIandcourseofdiseasecomparingwit
4、htheCCpatientswithoutSUI.8)SevereCCgrouphadhigherSASandSDSscores,higherproportionsofanxietyanddepressionstate,higherincidenceofsleepdisorders.Buttherewasnosignificantdifferencebetweenfemaleandmale.9)ThescoresofqualityoflifeevaluatedbySF-36questionnaire
5、inCCpatients,particularlyinsevereCCpatients,weresignificantlylowerthanthoseinthehealthycontr01S.C:onclusionsChronicconstipationisacommonreasonforreferralstogastroenterologists.CCotoursmorefrequentlyinwomen,andalsoownsalargeproportionofsevereconstipatio
6、n·Thereisacloserelationshipwithinpregnancy·deliveryandtheseverityofCC,thesymptomsofCC,theincidenceofPFD.ThereforeincidenceofCCmayreducebystrengtheningthemeasuresoffemalepregnancyanddeliveryhealthCare.Theseverityofpsychologicobstacleincludinganxietyandd
7、epressinfemalepatientsisrelatedtotheseverityofconstipation.QualityoflifeismuchlowerintlleCCpatients.Keywords:epidemiology;chronicconstipation;female;pregnancyanddelivery;anxietyanddepress;qualityoflife.7·女性便秘特点的调查分析背景和目的慢性便秘(CC)是由多种病因引起的一种I临床常见病症,除了排便次
8、数减少之外,还包括大便干结、排便费力、排便时肛门直肠堵塞感、排便不尽感、腹胀或腹部不适等。随着人们饮食结构及生活方式的改变、受精神心理和社会因素等多方面的影响,CC患病率呈逐渐上升趋势。我国北京、天津和西安地区对60岁以上老年人的调查显示慢性便秘高达15%--.20%11,2,31。北京地区对18"--70岁成年人进行的一项随机、分层、分级调查表明,CC发病率为6.07%,女性是男性的4倍以上【4】。便秘症状给患者带来了极大困扰,对患者生活质量的影响程度与症状严重程度
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