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大小:132.01 KB
页数:19页
时间:2019-02-21
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1、AmericanSlangandItsSocialFunctionsContents1.Introduction12.TheOverallObservationofAmericanSlang22.1TheOriginofAmericanSlang22.2TheDefinitionofAmericanSlang42.3TheFormationofAmericanSlang52.3.1TheFormationofStructure52.3.2OtherWaysofFormation62.4TheFeaturesofAmericanSlang
2、82.4.1Informality82.4.2Brevity92.4.3Newness92.4.4Rhetoric103.TheSocialFunctionsofAmericanSlang113.1TheFunctionsofLanguage113.2TheSocialFunctionsofAmericanSlang123.2.1ShowingRespect123.2.2IdentifyingMembership133.2.3AchievingSolidarity133.2.4ExpressingFeeling143.3American
3、SlanginLearningEnglish154.Conclusion16WorksCited1717AmericanSlangandItsSocialFunctionsAmericanSlangandItsSocialFunctions1.IntroductionSlangusedtoberegardedasindecent,vulgarlanguage.However,todaypeoplehaverealizeditsvalue;moreandmorepeoplewidelyusesuchlanguageformintheird
4、ailycommunication.Evensomeslangtermsandexpressionshavebeendraftedintothedictionaries.Asoneofthemostpowerfulcountriesintheworld,theU.S.Aismoreandmoreinfluential.ForEnglishlearners,learningslangcanhelpthemtoavoidmisunderstandingandenhancelanguagecompetence.Thisthesisdiscus
5、sesAmericanslangfromtherelationsamongsociety,cultureandlanguage.TheexamplescitedinthispaperwilldeepentheunderstandingoftheimportanceofAmericanslang.ManylinguistsandscholarshavestudiedAmericanslangindifferentaspects.JohnWintherspoonwhostudiedAmericanslangfromthelinguistic
6、perspectivepointedoutthatslangwascant.ProbablyheisthefirstpeoplewhobegantostudyAmericanslangintheU.S.A.WhitmanwroteashortvaluablearticleinAmerican,whichdiscussesthehistoryofAmericanslangandstudiesslanginageneralview.In1893,BrandMatthewinTheFunctionofSlanghandledtheprinci
7、plesinanewsuggestivemanner.RobertL.ChapmaninDictionaryofAmericanSlanganalyzedandrecordedAmericanslangterms.Inthe20thcentury,FrankSechriststudiedslanginpsychologicalperspectivethatdisplaysagreatinsightandenviableknowledgeonslang.EricPartridge’sbookSlang,TodayandYesterdays
8、ystematicallydiscussesEnglishslangfromeveryaspect.IrvingLewisAllendiscussedslanginthebackgroundofmodern
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