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ID:32445129
大小:1.46 MB
页数:29页
时间:2019-02-04
《Chapter 11 – Principles of Preoperative and Operative Surgery》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、CHAPTER11PRINCIPLESOFPREOPERATIVEANDOPERATIVESURGERYLeighNeumayerandDanielVargoInthiscontext,thesurgeon’sinitialencounterwiththepatientpreoperativepreparationofthepatientmaybelargelydirectedtowardconfirmationofrelevantphysicalsystemsapproachtopreoperativeevaluationfindingsandreviewoftheclinicalhi
2、storyandlaboratoryandadditionalpreoperativeconsiderationsinvestigativeteststhatsupportthediagnosis.Arecommendationpreoperativechecklistregardingtheneedforoperativeinterventioncanthenbemadepotentialcausesofintraoperativeinstabilitybythesurgeonanddiscussedwiththepatientandfamilytheoperatingroommemb
3、ers.Adecisiontoperformadditionalinvestigativetestsorsurgicaldevicesandenergysourcesconsiderationofalternativetherapeuticoptionsmaypostponeoutpatientsurgerythedecisionforsurgicalinterventionfromthisinitialencountertoalatertime.Itisimportantforthesurgeontoexplainthecontextoftheillnessandthebenefito
4、fdifferentsurgicalinter-ventions,furtherinvestigation,possiblenonsurgicalalternatives,PREOPERATIVEPREPARATIONOFTHEPATIENTwhenappropriate,aswellaswhatwouldhappenifnointerven-Themodernpreparationofapatientforsurgeryisepitomizedtionwereundertaken.bytheconvergenceoftheartandscienceofthesurgicaldisci-
5、Thesurgeon’sapproachtothepatientandfamilyduringpline.Thecontextinwhichpreoperativepreparationiscon-theinitialencountershouldbeonethatfostersabondoftrustductedrangesfromanoutpatientofficevisittohospitalinpatientandopensalineofcommunicationamongallparticipants.Aconsultationtoemergencydepartmenteval
6、uationofapatient.professionalandunhurriedapproachismandatory,withtimeApproachestopreoperativeevaluationdiffersignificantly,takentolistentoconcernsandanswerquestionsposedbythedependingonthenatureofthecomplaintandtheproposedpatientandfamilymembers.Thesurgeon’sinitialencountersurgicalintervention,pa
7、tienthealthandassessmentofriskwithapatientshouldresultinthepatientbeingabletoexpressfactors,andresultsofdirectedinvestigationandinterventionsabasicunderstandingofthediseaseprocessandtheneedfortooptimizethepatient’sover
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