2018年考研英语一真题（word版）

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1、2018年考研英语(一)真题（word版）2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)　　SectionIUseofEnglish　　Directions:　　Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)　　Trustisatrickybusiness.Ontheonehand,it'sanecessarycondition1manyworthwhileth

2、ings:childcare,friendships,etc.Ontheotherhand,puttingyour2,inthewrongplaceoftencarriesahigh3.　　4,whydowetrustatall?Well,becauseitfeelsgood.5peopleplacetheirtrustinanindividualoraninstitution,theirbrainsreleaseoxytocin,ahormonethat6pleasurablefeelingsandtriggerst

3、heherdinginstructthatpromptshumansto7withoneanother.Scientistshavefoundthatexposure8thishormoneputsusinatrusting9:InaSwissstudy,researcherssprayedoxytocinintothenosesofhalfthesubjects;thosesubjectswerereadytolendsignificantlyhigheramountsofmoneytostrangersthanwe

4、retheir10whoinhaledsomethingelse.　　11forus,wealsohaveasixthsensefordishonestythatmay12us.ACanadianstudyfoundthatchildrenasyoungas14monthscandifferentiate13acrediblepersonandadishonestone.Sixtytoddlerswereeach14toanadulttesterholdingaplasticcontainer.Thetesterwou

5、ldask,“What’sinhere?”beforelookingintothecontainer,smiling,andexclaiming,“Wow!”Eachsubjectwastheninvitedtolook15.Halfofthemfoundatoy;theotherhalf16thecontainerwasempty-andrealizedthetesterhad17them.　　Amongthechildrenwhohadnotbeentricked,themajoritywere18tocooper

6、atewiththetesterinlearninganewskill,demonstratingthattheytrustedhisleadership.19,onlyfiveofthe30childrenpairedwiththe“20”testerparticipatedinafollow-upactivity.　　1.[A]on[B]like[C]for[D]from　　2.[A]faith[B]concern[C]attention[D]interest　　3.[A]benefit[B]debt[C]hope

7、[D]price　　4.[A]Therefore[B]Then[C]Instead[D]Again　　5.[A]Until[B]Unless[C]Although[D]When　　6.[A]selects[B]produces[C]applies[D]maintains　　7.[A]consult[B]compete[C]connect[D]compare　　8.[A]at[B]by[C]of[D]to　　9.[A]context[B]mood[C]period[D]circle　　10.[A]counterparts

8、[B]substitutes[C]colleagues[D]supporters　　11.[A]Funny[B]Lucky[C]Odd[D]Ironic　　12.[A]monitor[B]protect[C]surprise[D]delight　　13.[A]between[B]within[C]toward[D]over　　14