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1、《信息获取法》与政府信息公开制度ZhoujianThegeneralmilitarythemewordslistofmilitaryheadings【abstract】whenthesystemisintroduceclinthispapertheCanadianspecificationofgovernmentinformationpublicityactivitiesimportantlaws,onthebasisoftheaccesstoinformationact,discussesthenece
2、ssityofestablishingthegovernmentinformationpublicitysystemwithChinesecharacteristics.[keywords]governmentinformation;Informationdisclosure;Informationsecurity;Infonnstionretrievalmethod;Canada;ChinaTheopennessofgovernmentinformationisoneofthehallmarksofde
3、mocracy.Ontheonehand,thepublichastherighttoobtaininformationfromgovernmentagenciesaccordingtotheirwill;Ontheotherhand,thegovernmenthasanobligationtoprovideallkindsofconditions,guaranteetheequalityofpublicuseofgovernmentagenciestocontrolinformation,because
4、itistousetaxpayers5moneytoproduction,collection,processingandtransmission.Intheguaranteeofnationalsecurityandinterests,underthepremiseoftheprivacyofcitizensareinviolable,guaranteecitizens'righttoknow,therighttoknow,isakindofrespectforcivilrights,isalsoane
5、cessaryconditionforhealthydevelopmentofthedemocraticsociety・Tothisend,theCanadiangovernmenthasissuednumerousregulations・Themostrepresentativeandmostimportant1awistheinformationaccessact・One,theinformationaccessactTheAccesstoInformationAct,theAccesstoInfor
6、mationAct){1}isCanadaregulationasanimportantlawofgovernmentInformationpublicity,bytheCanadianfinancecommitteepromulgatedin1982,itspurposeistosafeguardtherightsofpublicAccesstogovernmentInformation.ItUSESinformationfromgovernmentagenciestoreviewthesystem・T
7、heaccesstoinformationactgiveseveryCanadiancitizensandpermanentresidentsexceptlimitedrestrictionsandspecialcasesrefertogovernmentagenciesunderthecontrolofanyrecordsorgetitscopyrights・Governmentencouragesthepublicaccesstoinformationinanumberofways,butinothe
8、rwayscannotgettherequiredinformation,orjusthopedthattheaccesstoinformation,theapplicantcanapplyaccordingtothelaw,requestthegovernmenttoprovide・Ifacitizenisrequiredtosubmitawrittenapplicationforthegovernmentinformati