行政决策中的公民参与分析

行政决策中的公民参与分析

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页数:63页

时间:2018-12-09

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1、-AbstractDuringthetransformationperiod,thecitizenparticipationisanimportantwaytopromotethescienceanddemocratizationofadministrativedecision.Therearethreeimportanttheoriestoprovidetheoreticalguidanceforcitizenparticipation:thedemocraticadministrationtheory,man

2、agementtheoryandpublicadministrationofsocialconstructiontheory.Severalfactors,suchasadministrativedecision-makingdemocratization,thepursuitandthemaintenanceoftheirowninterests,theyearningforabetterlife,changesofvaluehaspromotedthecitizentotakeparticipationint

3、headministrativedecision-makingprocess.Therearedifferentparticipationpracticescanbefoundinourcountryatpresent.Generallyspeaking,tothecitizenparticipationtherearelotsoflimitationsneedtobepaidattention,suchas:thecontradictionbetweenthecitizenparticipationandpol

4、iticalresponse,arbitraryparticipationandbadeffect.Institutionalbarriers,thesystemobstacles,decision-makingdisabilitieshavepreventedthecitizenfromparticipatinginadministrativedecision-making.ThecitizenparticipationpracticeinWesterncountriesprovidessomeusefulre

5、ferenceforourcitizenstoparticipateinadministrativedecision-making.Inwesterncountriesthepracticeofcitizenparticipationhasthreemaincharacteristics:organizedparticipation,formofdiversity,Comprehensiveresearch.Wecanlearnalotoffromthewesterncitizenparticipations,s

6、uchas:orderlyparticipationisaprocess,thecitizenparticipationneedsinstitutionalization,participationabilitywillbeveryimportant.ThedifferencebetweentheChinesecontextandthewesterncontextcan'tbeignoredatthesametime.Toperfectthemechanism,theprincipleofcitizenparti

7、cipationinadministrativedecision-makingparticipationshouldbeabided.Therelationshipbetweenthecitizenparticipationanddecision-makingscientific,decisionmodelselectionandcitizenparticipation,valueorientationandthecitizenparticipationneedstobehandledcorrectly.Orde

8、rlygameshouldbeplayedonthebasisofsocialintegration;Consensusshouldbereachedonthebasisofintegrationofvalue;throughconstructingmultipleparticipationmechanism,thecitizenparticipationconditio

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