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1、AbstractChinaisfamousforitsabundantresourcesofbamboointheworld.Withtheeconomicefficiencyofbambooincreasinginrecentyears,thecultivationareaofeconomicalbamboossuchasPhyllostachyspropinqua,P.praecox,andP.iridenscenshavebeenincreasingat15%peryear.Thebambooindustryhavedevelopedintooneofthemostben
2、eficialforestryindustries.Becauseofescessivepursuestowardseconomicefficiency,bambooshootsplantdiseaseisbecomingincreasinglyrampant.Inthenumerousharmfulinsects,shoot-boringnoctuidsweremostabundant,whichleadstomostseriousdamage.InZhejiangandGuangdongprovince,P.propinqua,P.iridenscensandPseudos
3、asaamablis,causedthelossattherateof60%,evenreaches100%.Therewereseveralspeciesofshoot-boringnoctuidsinChina.Thestructurewascomplex,thehostrangewasbroad,theharmhiding,thepreventionandtreatmentwasdifficult.Andtherewasabsenceofaneffectivecontroltechnologyforreferenceinthecurrenttime.Becauseofth
4、euncleargroupofshoot-boringnoctuidsandunclearinvasionrule,itisdifficulttocontroltheshoot-boringnoctuids.Sofar,studiesonshoot-boringnoctuidsaremainlyonbiologyandchemicalcontrol.Therefore,itiseconomicalandacademicsignificancetostudyshoot-boringnoctuids’kindofgroupstructure,niche,thespatialdist
5、ributionandthesexpheromone.Inthisarticle,threekindsofshoot-boringnoctuidsKumasiakumasoSugi,Apamea.apameoidesDraudtandOligiavulgarisButerwerethemainobjectofstudy.UsinglaboratorytestandafieldsurveyofusingsexpheromoneofA.Apameoides,testednicheandspatialdistributionandcarriedoutcomprehensivemana
6、gementofthethreeshoot-boringnoctuids.Theresultasfollows:(1)ThedistillingandidentificationofthesexpheromonecomponentsfromA.apameoides,EAGmeasurementshowedthatcrudeextractoffemalemothA.apameoideselicitedremarkableresponsestomalemoth,whichmeantthattherewereactivecomponentsinthecrudeextract.Thro
7、ughcomparewiththeblankcomparison'sofGC,Wediscoveredthatthecrudeextractoffemalemothcontainingthemaindifferencebetweenapeakintheretentiontimein14-16min.UsingGC-MS,onecomponentZ11-16:Acwaschemicallyidentified.Furtherelectroantennogramresponsemeasureme