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1、英文原文SMEsLogisticsOutsourcingRiskAnalysisandPreventionStrategiesAbstract:Logisticsoutsourcing,asanewlogisticsmode,playsanimportantroleinfocusingresourcesoncorebusiness,andalsoreduceslogisticscostsandimprovescustomersatisfaction.However,whentheenterpriseselectedthelo
2、gisticsoutsourcing,therearealsomanyrisks.Thesuccessoflogisticsoutsourcingdependslargelyonwhetheranenterprisecaneffectivelypreventtheserisks.Thispaperstudiesalargenumberofbooks,periodicals,networkresources,combinesthereality,hasanalyzedthemajorcausesoflogisticsoutso
3、urcingrisk,andputthemintotwocategories:theriskofimplementationoflogisticsoutsourcingandtheriskofmanagementoflogisticsoutsourcing,thenputforwardthecorrespondingriskpreventionstrategies.ThisclassificationwillhelpSMEsbetterunderstandthecausesoflogisticsoutsourcingrisk
4、andcorrespondingpreventionstrategies.Keywords:SMEs(SmallAndMediumsizedEnterprises)LogisticsLogisticsoutsourcingRiskpreventionstrategiesI.INTRODUCTIONLogisticsOutsourcingisgenerallynamethirdpartylogistics,iscalledthecontractlogisticstoo,meantheserviceproviderofthelo
5、gisticsutilizesthetechnologyofmodemlogistics,atthedesignatedtime,appointedspaceposition,offertheindividualized,specialized,informationalizedlogisticsservicetoconsumersaccordingtobothsidesappointedprice.Thatistosay,enterprisesconcentrateresourcesonkeybusiness,butent
6、rustsomeorallnoncentrallogisticsbusinesstothespecializedlogisticsserviceproviderbywayofcontract.II.THENEEDFORLOGISTICSOUTSOURCINGFORSMEsA.ConducivetoResolvingTheIssueofSMEswithLimitedResourcesBecausethescaleofSMEsisrelativelysmall,theresourcesthathavearelimited,itc
7、annotobtainthecompetitionadvantageinallbusinessfields,soenterprisesmustconcentratelimitedresourcesonkeybusiness.SMEshavelimitationinlogisticstechnology,informationsystemsmanagementandtransportnetwork,etc.,thishasdeterminedlogisticsbusinesswillnotoftenbecomekeybusin
8、essofenterprises,andtheoutsideoutstandinglogisticsserviceproviderundertakesthelogisticsbusiness,canbewhilemeetingenterprise'slogistics'needs,dono