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ID:23991090
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页数:4页
时间:2018-11-12
《a brief introduction to the buddhism translation rules in tubo kingdom》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、ABriefIntroductiontotheBuddhismTranslationRulesinTuboKingdom 【Abstract】Asknowingtoall,BuddhismisthemaincomponentofTibetanCultureandtranslationofscripturehasplayedaveryimportantroleindevelopmentoftheBuddhismculture.ThisarticleisgoingtodiscusstheregulationsofBuddhistScriptu
2、reTranslationmainlyinTupoKindgom. 【Keywords】Translation;Rules;Buddhism 1.OriginofBuddhistScriptureTranslation Afterabouttwocenturiesoftranslation,acompletedsetoftranslationtheoryandregulationshadbeenformed.OnecanseefrombelievablerecordsthatduringthereignofTrisongDestans
3、omerulesabouttranslationwereinstituted,forinstance,theregulationofusingtermsofrespectwhentranslatingBuddha’sname.Theyactuallybecamethebasisoftheregulations,whichwerelaiddown. 2.AccordingtothehistoricalrecordsinTuboKingdomtranslationrules: 2.1Adjustthesentenceorder,iftheo
4、riginalmeaningisn’timpairedandthetranslationgoeseasilyandsmoothly,wecantranslateitinthelightofitsoriginalsentenceorder.Otherwiseweshouldreadjustthesentenceorderforbetterunderstanding. 2.2Forawordwithmanydistinctmeanings,whenthetranslationcannotexpressitswholemeanings,when
5、thetranslationcanbeused,onthematterofthosewordsthatcanbetranslatedinmanydifferentways,wecan’ttranslateitonlyaccordingtooneofitsmeanings.Weshouldponderitfromallsides. 2.3Aboutthetranslationofspecialterms.Wetranslatethenamesofplaces,animals,flowers,plantandtrees,etc.Ifitisa
6、pttobemisunderstoodinfreetranslationandthetranslationofinfluent,weshouldcombinetransliterationwithfreetranslation. 2.4Abouttranslationofnumeral,classifiercompounds.InthatcaseaccordingtothehabitofTibetanlanguage,freetranslationshouldbeused. 2.5Abouttranslationofconnection
7、wordsandmodifiers.Thesewords,whichareeithertruetotheoriginalmeaningorareabletoplayaconnectionrole,canbetranslatedintoTibetanFunctionwords;forthosehavingnodifferentmeanings,literaltranslationshouldbeused. 2.6Aboutthetranslationofsynonyms.Ifcombingthemeaningsofthewords,some
8、generallyusedandsmoothwordsinTibetanlanguagecanbeadopted. 2.7Aboutthetranslationoftermso
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