厚荚相思半同胞子代遗传变异与优良家系选择研究

厚荚相思半同胞子代遗传变异与优良家系选择研究

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时间:2018-11-08

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1、families,forphenotypeandgeneticcorrelationtherewereweakandnon-significantlynegativecorrelationbetweenbasicdensityandfiberlength,andtherewereextremelysignificantlynegativecorrelationwhenbasicdensitycomparedwithfiberwidthandratiooffiberlengthtowidth.Forphenotypeandgeneticcorrelati

2、ontherewereweakandnon-significantlynegativecorrelationbetweenfiberlengthandfiberwidth,andtherewereextremelysignificantpositivecorrelation.Forphenotypeitshowednon-significantlynegativecorrelationbetweenbasicdensityandtreeheight,DBHandVolume.Forphenotypethereweresignificantnegativ

3、ecorrelationbetweenfiberwidthandDBH,fortherestofgrowthcharactersandwoodqualitycharacterstherewasnosignificantcorrelation.5.Undertheselectionrateof10%forsuperiorfamilies,thebasicdensity,theaveragegeneticgainsoffiberlength,ratiooffiberlengthtowidth,treeheight,DBH,stemstraightness,

4、volumewere-0.31%,1.18%,4.10%,3.25%,10.24%,0.23%,24.68%.Forbasicdensity,thegeneticgainsofNo.233wasthehighest;Forfiberlength,thegeneticgainsofNo.74wasthehighest;Fortreeheight,DBHandvolume,No.356showedhighestgeneticgains;Forstemstraightness,No.60andNo.233showedhighestgeneticgains.A

5、mongthis,thesuperiorfamilyNo.60,itonlyshowed-1.77.4%negativegeneticgaininbasicdensity,andinfiberlength,fiberwidth,ratiooffiberlengthtowidth,treeheight,DBH,stemstraightnessandvolumeitallshowedpositivegeneticgains.6.30-60、17-174、3-233、29-74、15-288、30-356wereselectedassuperiorVIind

6、ividualbysimpleindexmethod.Forcooperatingwithgeneticgain,familyNo.74showedthehighestgeneticgainsinbasicdensityas0.51%,familyNo.74alsoshowedhighestgeneticgainsinfiberlengthas10.56%,familyNo.356showedhighestgeneticgainsintreeheightas22.39%,familyNo.60showedhighestgeneticgainsinste

7、mstraightnessas3.62%.KEYWORD:Acaciacrassicarpa;Growthcharacter;Timbercharacter;Stemstraightness;Geneticvariation;Comprehensiveselection;GeneticgainVII目录摘要···········································································································IABSTRACT·········

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