资源描述:
《On how to design an English classroom activity effectively 英语专业毕业论文》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、OnhowtodesignanEnglishclassroomactivityeffectively1.IntroductionInstructionaldesignisanimportantbranchinmoderntechnicaleducation.Thetheoryofteachingdesigninthewest,insomeway,isequaltotheresearchofteachingtheoryinChina.However,Babanski,thefamouseducationistinformerSovietUnion,hadaresearchon
2、“optimizingtheteachingprocess”,whichisobviouslyatheoryofteachingdesignwithpersonality.InstructionaldesignwasunderlinedbyprofessionalsinsomebranchesoflearninginChina,includingtechnicaleducation,courseandteachingtheoryandeducationalpsychology,whichisnotabehaviortocatchupwithfashion(WangQiang
3、,2006).Theresearchofinstructionaldesignhastherealisticsignificancetoimprovetheefficiencyofclassteaching,enhanceteachers’theoreticalqualityofteachingandskillofpractice,acceleratethegrowthofteachers,andpromotethenewdevelopmentofteachingtheoryinChina.Morethanadecadeago,expertsandscholarshaden
4、gagedthemselvesinexploringthetheoryandtheapplicationofinstructionaldesign.R.M.Gagne,anoutstandingcontemporarytheoreticianandtheprofessorintheFloridaUniversity,U.S.,withpro.M.P.Driscoll,compiledEssentialsofLearningforInstructiontheessaypublishedbythePrentice-Hallin1988.Itiswell-knownthatthe
5、teachingdesignofGagneisdeepandwideinthought,contributinggreatlytothedevelopmentofmodernteachingdesign.W.Dick&R.A.Reiser,afamouscontemporarytheoreticianofteachingdesign,writtenInstructionPlanning:AGuideforTeachers,whichwaspublishedbyAllyandBaconinU.S.in1996,which,inthefact,adoptedtheprincip
6、leofsystematicalapproachtoinstructionalplanning.J.E.Kemp,G.R.Morrison&S.M.Ross,etc.compiledDesigningEffectiveInstruction,whichispublishedbyPrentice–HallinU.S.in1998.KemppublishedhisInstructionalDesign:aPlanforUnitandCourseDevelopmentin1971,whichchangedintoTheProcessofInstructionalDesignin1
7、985.15Thetheoryofteachingactivityisabundantforus,butthepracticeisquitescareandinefficient.Soourcountryshouldnoticetheproblemandimprovethissituation.TodesigneffectivelyanEnglishclassroomactivity,theteachercanhavedifferentmethods,suchasalldiscussion.Inrecentyear