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1、LoveReflectedbyIndividualCharacter-viewofMarriageinPrideandPrejudiceContents[Abstract]i【摘要】iiIntroduction11TheBriefIntroduction21.1TheBackgroundoftheAuthor21.2TheIntroductiontoPrideandPrejudice22TheDifferentViewsofMarriageintheNovel32.1TheMarriagebetwee
2、nElizabethandDarcy32.2CollinsandCharlotte’sMarriage52.3WickhamandLydia’sMarriage62.4TheConclusionforThreeMarriages83TheMeaningtoPeopleinModernTimes8Conclusion10Bibliography12[Abstract]:JaneAustenisadistinguishedrealismnovelistinBritishatthecrossof18thce
3、nturyand19thcentury.Inhernovels,whatthemosteye-catchingperformanceistheviewpointofmarriagewhichisbasedonlove.Butlovewillnotalwaysbehappywithoutmoney,andloveitselfisbasedonthequality,wisdomandcharacter.ThispaperanalyzesthreemarriagesinAusten’smasterpiece
4、PrideandPrejudice,ElizabethandDarcy’smarriagewithloveandmoney,CharlotteandCollins’smarriagewithmoneybutlove,andWickhamandLydia’smarriagewithmoralbankruptcyandemotionlost.Thesethreemarriagesabove—mentionedhaveshownAusten’spointofviewofmarriage.[KeyWords]
5、:MarriageLoveMoney【摘要】:简·奥斯汀是18—19世纪之交英国杰出的现实主义小说家,在她的小说中最引人注目的是其所表现的婚姻观点,即婚姻是以爱情为基础的,但是光有爱情是不幸福的,爱情是要以金钱为条件,而爱情本身是以素质、智慧及品质为基础的。奥斯汀的代表作《傲慢与偏见》中的三桩婚姻,即伊丽莎白和达西既有爱情又有金钱的婚姻;夏洛蒂和柯林斯只有钱没有爱的婚姻和道德沦丧、情感迷失的威克姆和莉迪亚的婚姻,体现了奥斯汀的婚姻观点。【关键字】:婚姻爱情金钱iIntroductionInthe18t
6、hcentury,womenhadlowersocialstatuscomparedtomen;manywomenhadtobowtomoneyinordertoholdontodescentlives.Materialwealthwasthebasicstoneforluxurylives,decentsocialstatus,andpsychologicalsatisfactions.Becauseofthat,moneyactedasthefirstorderofconsiderationint
7、hedeterminationofmarriages.“Withnocareerpossibleforawomanofanypretensiontogentlebirth,beyondthatofawretchedlyoverworkedschoolteacheroralonelyandhumiliatedgoverness,itiseasyforustosympathizewiththesegirls”.(Nicholas,156)“Itistruthwellknowntotheentireworl
8、dthatanunmarriedmaninpossessionofalargefortunemustbeinneedofawife.Andwhensuchamanmovesintoaneighborhood,evenifnothingisknownabouthisfeelingsoropinions,thistruthissocleartothesurroundingfamilies,whichtheythinkofhimimmediatelyasthe