Analysis of Reasons for the Tragedy of Tess 英语专业毕业论文

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1、ContentsAbstractinEnglish2AbstractinChinese3ChapterIIntroductiontoTessoftheD’Urbervilles4ChapterIIThereasonsforthetragedyofTess5A.ThesocialbackgroundandVictorianmoralstandards51.ThedevelopmentofindustrywhichdestroyedtheEnglishculturebymoderntechnologyandestablishedcapitalism52.TheVictorianmoralsta

2、ndards6B.Twomen:AlecandClare61.Alec62.Angel7C.Tessherself81.Herkindness:sacrificingherhappinessforherfamily82.Herweakness:notstrugglingwiththecruelrealityinordertoprotectherself83.Herresistanceandcompromise:givingupherrightstopursueherhappiness9Conclusion10Bibliography1111AbstractHardy’soneofthemo

3、stgreatestmasterpiece,TessoftheD’Urbervillesdescribestheheroine,Tess’smiserablelife,whichiscausedbythesociety,thetwomenaswellasherownweakcharacter.TesshaslongbeenregardedasthemostexceptionalwomancharacterinEnglishliteraryhistory.shefightsagainstthesocietyhelplessly.Intheend,shebecomethesacrificial

4、victimofthesociety.IntheVictorianAge,thisworkcausedagreatstrongdebate.Themoralconceptthatpuritycamefromsoulcouldnotbeacceptedbythepeopleofthatage,andwasevenstronglycriticized.Nowpeoplestartedtorecognizetheworkandlifefromanewaspect.Sincetwentycentury,thereemergedanincreasingnumbersofreadersonthenov

5、elofTessoftheD’Urbervilles.Amongthesereaders,whatmostpeoplepaidmoreattentiontoisthecausesofTess’stragedy.ThispapertriestoanalyzethecausesofTess’tragedy..[Keywords]:TessTragedyHypocriticalmoralitysacrificialvictim11中文摘要《德伯家的苔丝》是哈代最具有代表性的作品之一，这本书描述了女主人中苔丝的悲惨生活。在维多利亚时期，这篇巨著引起了激烈的争论。这种来自心灵纯洁的道德观念不被那个时

6、代所接受，引起了强烈的批评。现在人们开始意识到一种新的工作和生活方式。从二十世纪以来，《德伯家的苔丝》引起越来越多广大读者的关注，在这些读者中，更多的人关注的是苔丝悲剧的原因。教授韦伯斯特悲剧的主要原因归于人类生活不可控制的力量，那就是美丽和性格的遗传、异性之间的相互吸引。这篇文章将通过对《德伯家的苔丝》这部小说一个简洁的分析来深究对她悲剧原因的分析，从而更好地理解这部巨著。[关键词]：苔丝悲剧虚伪道德牺牲品11AnalysisofReasonsfortheTragedyofTessI.IntroductiontoTessoftheD’UrbervillesThomasHardy(1840

7、-1928),isafamouscriticalrealisticwriterattheturnofthe19thcentury,whoisthewriterofTessoftheD’Urbervilles(1891)whichisthemostinfluentialmasterpieceofallhisworks.WessexisoftenusedtobethesetofHardy’snovel,whereisthef