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时间:2018-10-29
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1、全国2011年1月高等教育自学考试 语言与文化试题 课程代码:00838 I.Eachofthefollowingincompletestatementsisfollowedbyfouralternatives.Readeachstatementandthefouralternativescarefullyanddecidewhichofthefouralternativesbestcompletesthestatement.(20%) 1.Languageis________,whichmeansthatspeechisprimarywhilewritingisseco
2、ndary.() A.arbitraryB.dual C.vocalD.symbolic 2.Initsnarrowsense“________”iscontrastedwithothercultures.() A.alanguageB.aculture C.ahumanbehaviourD.athinkingpattern 3.________meaningiswhatapieceoflanguageconveysaboutthesocialcircumstancesofits use.() A.SocialB.Reflected C.ThematicD.Co
3、nceptual 4.“Equalitarianism”isa________wordinEnglish.() A.newB.negative C.neutralD.positive 5.InEnglish________morphemesareinflectionalmorphemesrepresentingsuchcategoriesasnumber,case,tense,etc.() A.derivationalB.free C.grammaticalD.bound 6.Onomatopoeicwordsaremainlyusedasnounsandverbs
4、in(). A.ChineseB.English C.bothEnglishandChineseD.neitherEnglishnorChinese 7.Whichofthefollowingexpressionscanfunctionasawayofgreetingothers?() A.Whoiscalling? B.Howiseverything? C.Ibegyourpardon. D.WouldyouliketocometodinnernextSaturday? 8.InEnglishspeakingculture,“________”isusedwhe
5、npeopleneedtopassinfrontofothers.() A.Iamsorry.B.Letmego,please. C.Excuseme.D.It’sOK. 9._______meansthedrawingofageneralconclusionfromanumberofknownfacts.() A.DeductionB.Induction C.IntroductionD.Production 10.“Romeo”isa/an________originatedfromShakespeare’splay.() A.proverbB.idiom C.
6、allusionD.simile 11.“Myhandsareascoldasice”isanexampleof_______.() A.similesB.metaphors C.proverbsD.allusions 12.“Hewas__________overhisdismissal.”simplymeans“Hewassadforhisdismissal”.() A.greenB.grey C.pinkD.blue 13.InEnglishculture,apraiseisnormallyacceptedwithappreciation.So“______”m
7、ightfunctionroughlythesameinEnglishas“哪里”inChinese.() A.No.B.It’sverykindofyoutosayso. C.Where?D.Notatall. 14.WhichofthefollowingtopicsisNOTataboointheconversationwithawesterner?() A.PersonalincomeB.Sports C.PoliticalviewsD.Religiousbeli
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