全国2011年1月高等教育语言与文化自考试题63443new

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1、全国2011年1月高等教育自学考试　　语言与文化试题　　课程代码：00838　　I.Eachofthefollowingincompletestatementsisfollowedbyfouralternatives.Readeachstatementandthefouralternativescarefullyanddecidewhichofthefouralternativesbestcompletesthestatement.(20%)　　1.Languageis________,whichmeansthatspeechisprimarywhi

2、lewritingissecondary.()　　A.arbitraryB.dual　　C.vocalD.symbolic　　2.Initsnarrowsense“________”iscontrastedwithothercultures.()　　A.alanguageB.aculture　　C.ahumanbehaviourD.athinkingpattern　　3.________meaningiswhatapieceoflanguageconveysaboutthesocialcircumstancesofits　　use.()　　A.Soc

3、ialB.Reflected　　C.ThematicD.Conceptual　　4.“Equalitarianism”isa________wordinEnglish.()　　A.newB.negative　　C.neutralD.positive　　5.InEnglish________morphemesareinflectionalmorphemesrepresentingsuchcategoriesasnumber,case,tense,etc.()　　A.derivationalB.free　　C.grammaticalD.bound　　6.

4、Onomatopoeicwordsaremainlyusedasnounsandverbsin().　　A.ChineseB.English　　C.bothEnglishandChineseD.neitherEnglishnorChinese　　7.Whichofthefollowingexpressionscanfunctionasawayofgreetingothers?()　　A.Whoiscalling?　　B.Howiseverything?　　C.Ibegyourpardon.　　D.Wouldyouliketocometodinnern

5、extSaturday?　　8.InEnglishspeakingculture,“________”isusedwhenpeopleneedtopassinfrontofothers.()　　A.Iamsorry.B.Letmego,please.　　C.Excuseme.D.It’sOK.　　9._______meansthedrawingofageneralconclusionfromanumberofknownfacts.()　　A.DeductionB.Induction　　C.IntroductionD.Production　　10.“R

6、omeo”isa/an________originatedfromShakespeare’splay.()　　A.proverbB.idiom　　C.allusionD.simile　11.“Myhandsareascoldasice”isanexampleof_______.()　　A.similesB.metaphors　　C.proverbsD.allusions　　12.“Hewas__________overhisdismissal.”simplymeans“Hewassadforhisdismissal”.()　　A.greenB.gre

7、y　　C.pinkD.blue　　13.InEnglishculture,apraiseisnormallyacceptedwithappreciation.So“______”mightfunctionroughlythesameinEnglishas“哪里”inChinese.()　　A.No.B.It’sverykindofyoutosayso.　　C.Where?D.Notatall.　　14.WhichofthefollowingtopicsisNOTataboointheconversationwithawesterner?()　　A.P

8、ersonalincomeB.Sports　　C.PoliticalviewsD.Religiousbeli