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时间:2018-10-28
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1、Noonelikestomakemistakes阅读答案 Noonelikestomakemistakes.Butanewstudysaysorganizationslearnmorefromtheir failuresthanfromtheirsuccesses,andkeepthatknowledgelonger. OneoftheresearcherswasVinitDesai,anassistantprofessorattheUniversityofColorado DenverBusinessSchool.Hewo
2、rkedwithPeterMadsenfromtheMarriottSchoolofManagement atBrighamYoungUniversityinUtah. Theydidnotfindmuchlong-term“organizationallearning”fromsuccess.Itispossible,they sayButProfessorDesasaystheyfoundthatknowledgegainedfromfailurelastsforyears. Hesaysorganizationssh
3、ouldtreatfailuresasalearningopportunityandnottrytoignore them. Thestudylookedatcompaniesandorganizationsthatlaunchsatellites一andotherspace vehicles.ProfessorDesaicomparedtwoshuttleflights. Intwothousandtwo,apieceofinsulating(隔热的)materialbrokeof,duringlaunchand d
4、amagedarocketontheAtlantis.Still,theflightwasconsideredasuccess. Then,inearlytwothousandthree,apieceofinsulationstrucktheColumbiaduringlaunch. Thistime,theshuttlebrokeapartonre-entryandthesevencrewmembersdied.NASAofficials suspendedallflightsandaninvestigationledtos
5、uggestedchanges. ProfessorDesaisaysthesearchforsolutionsafterafailurecanmakeleadersmore open-minded.Hepointstoairlinesasanexampleofanindustrythathaslearnedfromfailuresin thepast. Headvisesorganizationstolookforusefulinformationinsmallfailuresandfailuresthey avoid
6、ed.Healsourgesleaderstoencouragetheopensharingofinformation.Thestudyappeared intheAcademyofManagementJournal Themistakeswelearnfromdonothavetobeourown.Werecentlyaskedpeopleonour Facebookpagetotellusatimetheyhaddonesomethingreallysilly. FabricioCminowrote:Notlongag
7、oIwantedtowatchTV,butitwouldn’tturnon,soIdid everythingIcouldtostartit.Thirtyminuteslatermymumshowedupand,passingby,saidtome ”Didyoutrypluggingit’?I’mjustdusting,Mum!”Soshewouldn’tnoticehowdumbIam sometimes! BrunoKanieskidaSilvatoldaboutatimehelookedeverywhereforh
8、iskey.Itwasinhis pocket.Hewrote:IalwayspromiseIwillneverdoitagain,butafter-afewweeks___,whereismy wallet?For
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