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1、VowelsBlends/CombinationsConsonantsthesoundsofthealphabet形音并进phonics字母abcdefg音标æbkdefg形音并进phonics字母hijklmn音标hIdʒklmn形音并进phonics字母opqrstu音标ɒpkwrstʌ形音并进phonics字母vwx音标vwks形音并进phonics字母yz音标jzabcdefghijklmnopqurstuvwxyzaantahhutbbedabiitccatcabjjetddigkkideE
2、dllegbellffigmmopamggotnnettenuupooxvvetppigwwigqquitxboxrredcaryyesssitzzipttentHowtoteachphonics?Phonics的十大规则1.ShortVowelRuledogputaeiouatbagbackeggletinpigriskoxfoxcockupcupbut2.LongVowelRuleaeiourainagepaybeeeatPetekitepieliedboatjoketoemuteduesuitw
3、ehemehibymynogosoaeiouatagematmatemadmadetaptaperanrainpetPetebellseasetseatwetwebetbeTimtimebigpipekitkitebitbitehithihophopehotboatgotgoatcotcoatnotnotecutcutebutduetubtube*Theradiois(mad,made)inTaiwan.*Iwantsome(tapes,taps).3.Schwasounda`sleepat`tack
4、`kevin`sodaa`go`melon`sevene`leven`lion,hippo`potamus,ele`mentary4.r-controlledVowels:VowelsAffectedby“l”:arbargrammarerhercancerwaitercancelirbirdbeerelixirbillorporkdoctorurfursurviveballtallfallallmallsmalltalkwalkwallhallcall5.VowelDigraphau:August
5、aw:sawIsawasawsawasaw.oo:cooloo:bookea:breadei:eightew:few6.Diphthongow:cowou:aboutou:mouseoi:coinoy:boyuy:buyie:pie7.YasaVowelRuleby,cry,fly,fryhappy,candy,sillypony,baby,funny8.SoftcandgRuleicecitybicyclegemgiraffegympicnickinggetgirlceiysgeiyj9.Conso
6、nantDigraphch:churchgh:ghostlightlaughph:phonesh:shipth:thisthinwh:why10.ConsonantBlendl,r,sbl,cl,fl,pl,sl,glbr,cr,fr,pr,grsm,sn,sw,tw,dw-st,-mptr:treedr:dryts:catsds:needssp:speak,springst:study,streetsk:skirt,scream自然发音法规则一规则一:短元音规则如果一个单字或一个封闭音节中,只有一个
7、元音在前缀或在两个子音中间,这个元音通常是短音。aeiouadenditoddusbadbedtipboxbus规则二:长元音规则1.单音节或多音节单字中,有两个元音,第一个元音通常发长音,第二个元音不发音。2.如果一个单字或音节里只有一个元音,且在开放音节中,为单字或音节末端,通常发长元音aei/youbeflygomehisoaeiouGainSeaLikeGoatCute规则三:长短元音变化规则aeiouTapMetDimPopCubtapemetedimepopecuberainmeatpla
8、ymeettakefeetchinese规则三:长短元音变化规则aeiouTapMetDimPopCubtapemetedimepopecuberainmeatplaymeettakefeetchinese規則四:中性母音当元音在非重音节,通常会软化成懒人音,[D]或[0]。如attain,again,circus,scientist,pajamas,office规则五:连接r的元音1.ar在重音节通常读[ar],如bark,在轻音节读成[Q],如sug