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时间:2018-10-20
《as引导让步状语从句.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、as引导让步状语从句倒装的用法Lookatthefollowingsentencesandtelluswhatadverbialclausestheyare:Althoughshewasveryweak,shestillinsistedonworkingintheoffice.2.Mikedroveveryfastthoughtheroadwasicy.3.Whilehewasverybusy,hewenttothecinemaeveryweek.4.Evenifweachievegreatsuccessinourwork,weshouldnot
2、beproud.5.Nomatterwhathappened,hewouldnotmind.=Whateverhappened,6.HowevercarefullyIexplained,shestilldidn’tunderstand.However+adj./adj.+a(n)+单数可数n.+主语+谓语,many+可数n.(pl.)much+不可数n.1.Howevercolditisoutside,shehasthewindowopen.2.HowevercarefullyIexplained,shestilldidn’tunderstand
3、.3.Howevermanybooksyouwant,Icanofferyou.4.Howevermuchdifficultythereis,wemustfinishthetaskontime.5.Howeverbeautifulagirlis,Idon’tlikeher.引导让步状语从句的引导词:1.(al)though,2.evenif/though3.nomatter+特殊疑问词what/when/how/where……(=特殊疑问词+ever)4.while,5.as1.虽然,尽管2.即使3.不管,无论……4.虽然,尽管(位于句首)5.虽
4、然,尽管为了帮助同学们全面掌握as引导让步状语从句的倒装用法,特将这类语法现象归纳为以下五种句型:一、名词+as/though+主语+谓语动词Kingashewas,hewasunhappy.他虽是国王,但他并不幸福。Childasheis,heknowstohelpother.他虽是个孩子,却知道帮助别人。【说明】其中的动词通常为连系动词,也就是说位于句首的名词是其后连系动词的表语。另外,要特别注意位于句首的名词前习惯上不用冠词,即使其前有形容词修饰也不用冠词。比较:Boyas/thoughheis,helikestoplaywithgirls
5、.=Thoughheisaboy,helikestoplaywithgirls.Strongmanas/thoughheis,hecannotliftthatstone.=Thoughheisastrongman,hecannotliftthatstone.二、形容词+as/though+主语+动词Successfulasheis,heisnotproud.他虽然成功,但不骄傲。Improbableasitseems,it’strue.虽然看起来不太可能,但却是真的。Stupidasitsounds,Iwassoinlovewithherthat
6、Ibelievedher.尽管听起来很愚蠢,我是如此爱她竟然相信了她的话。Patientashewas,hedidn’tlikewaitingthatlong.他虽说有耐心,也不愿等这么长。Beautifulthoughthenecklacewas,wethoughtitwasover-priced.那条项链虽然很漂亮,我们认为价钱太高。【说明】其中的动词也通常为连系动词,也就是说位于句首的形容词是其后连系动词的表语。三、副词+as/though+主语+动词MuchasIlikeParis,Icouldn’tlivethere.尽管我喜欢巴黎,但
7、我不能住在那里。Hardthoughtheytried,theycouldn’tmakeherchangehermind.尽管他们做了很大努力,却没法让她改变主意。Fastasyouread,youcan’tfinishthebookintwodays.尽管你读得很快,你总不能在两天之内就读完这本书。Hewasunabletomakemuchprogress,hardashetried.尽管他做了努力,却未能取得很大进步。【说明】有的词典将muchas作为习语看待,认为它是一个用以引导让步状语从句的复合连词。再如:MuchasIadmirehim
8、asawriter,Idonotlikehimasaman.他作为一名作家我很佩服他,但我却不喜欢他这个人。MuchasIlikeyou
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