no matter 引导让步状语从句

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1、特殊疑问词+ever与Nomatter+特殊疑问词高考语法专项复习第一部分nomatter+特殊疑问词连词whethernomatter+特殊疑问代词what/whichwho/whom/whose特殊疑问副词when/where/how该类结构只能引导让步状语从句而且位置灵活放在主句前后皆可nomatterwhether引导让步状语从句，whether在从句中不充当句子成分，只起引导作用，但是有词义，其汉语意思为“无论是否----”例1：Nomatterwhetherhehadbeeninvitedornot,hewastheretocelebrateJim’sbirthday.例2：N

2、omatterwhetheritislightordarkatthathour,we'vedecidedtoleaveatfiveo'clockinthemorning.例3：Maryalwaysgetstoschoolontime,nomatterwhetheritrainsorwinds.nomatterwhat只能引导让步状语从句，其意为“无论什么”。What在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语。例1：Nomatterwhathappened,hewouldnotsayaword.（what在从句中作主语）例2：Nomatterwhatyoudo,don’ttouchthisswitch.（

3、what在从句中作宾语）例3：Nomatterwhatyouwanttobeinthefuture,youmustworkhardnow.（what在从句中作表语）例4：Iwon’tbelieveyou，nomatterwhatyousay.（what在从句中作宾语）例5：Nomatterwhatareneededinyouwedding,Iwillpreparethemforitintime.（what在从句中作主语）Whichwordscanyouguessmayreplace“nomatterwhat”inthesentencesabove?Ofcause,theansweris:w

4、hatever因为当引导让步状语从句的时候，nomatter+特殊疑问词=特殊疑问词evernomatterwho/whom在让步状语从句中同样作从句的主语、宾语、表语。Who既可作主语，又可作宾语、表语，whom只做宾语、表语。二者同时出现，你选谁呢？例1.Nomatterwho/whomyouare,youhavenorighttodothat。(Nomatterwho/whom在从句中作表语）例2.Nomaterwho/whomyouturntoforhelp,hemustgiveyouahand.(Nomatterwho/whom在从句中作宾语）例3.Hewillbewelcome

5、nomatterwhocomes.(Nomatterwho在从句中作主语）例4Nomatterwhobreaksthelaw，heshouldbepunished.(Nomatterwho在从句中作主语）Nomatterwho/whom我累啦，谁来替替我呀？我whoever来也！nomatterwhich(+名词)nomatterwhose+名词which既可单独使用，也可以后带名词，意思是“无论哪一个或哪些----”；whose后面一定带名词，意思是“无论谁的----”。二者都可作从句的主语、宾语、表语。例1.Nomatterwhichjobyouchoose,youmusttakei

6、tseriously.例2.Ifeelhappynomatterwhichteamwins.例3.Nomatterwhosehouseisdestroyed,thegovernmentwillprovidefoodandshelter.例4.Wemustprotectitnomatterwhosepossessionitbelongsto.以上例句中nomatterwhich=whichevernomatterwhose=whosevernomatterwhen/where/how在让步状语从句中充当时间、地点、方式状语，既起引导作用，又有词义，其意思是“无论什么时候、无论在哪里、无论怎样

7、”。nomatterwhen=whenevernomatterwhere=wherevernomatterhow=however例1.Nomatterwhenmymotherlandneedsme，Iwilldevotemyselftoitwithouthesitation.例2.hewasalwaysbusyworkingnomatterwhenIvisitedhim，例3.Nomatterwhereyougo,Iwi