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时间:2018-10-21
《高一英语unit 16考点透视与点拨》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、高一英语Unit16考点透视与点拨 1.Intheeighteenthcentury,BenjaminFranklinconductedanumberofexperimentsinwhichheshowedwhatelectricityis. 考点:anumberof意为“许多”,相当于many,修饰复数名词。anumberof+复数名词用作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;thenumberof意为“……的数目”,用作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 考例:Thenumberofpeopleinvited_______fifty,butanumberofthem_______absent
2、fordifferentreasons. A.were;wasB.was;was C.was;wereD.were;were 点拨:选C.句意为“受邀人数是50人,而他们中有许多人由于各种原因没有来”。 2.HavingrealisedthatIcoulduseakitetoattractlightning,Idecidedtodoanexperiment. 考点:havingdone是动词-ing形式的完成式,在句中作状语,它表示的动作先于句子谓语动词已经持续了若干时间或若干次。其否定形式是nothavingdone,即在having前直接加not. 考例1:______
3、inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedhehadlefthiswalletathome. A.TowaitB.Havewaited C.HavingwaitedD.Tohavewaited 考例2:Theoldman,______abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland. A.toworkB.working C.tohaveworkedD.havingworked 考例3:______theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanother
4、twoweeks. A.Notcompleting B.Notcompleted C.Nothavingcompleted D.Havingnotcompleted 点拨:考例1选C.考例2选D.考例3选C. 3.Ibroughtmyfingerclosetothekeyandfeltalightbutveryclearelectricshock. 考点:close此处为副词,意为“靠近”,通常与to连用。 考例:Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood_______tohermother. A.closeB.
5、closelyC.closedD.closing 点拨:选意为“紧密地,紧紧地;认真地,密切地”,通常不与to连用;closed意为“关闭的”。 4.Thisribbon,whichmustnotgetwet,willprotectyoufromtheelectricity. Thekeytiedtothestringwasputintothedoortostopthekitefromflyingaway. 考点:protect……from意为“保护……;使……不受伤害”;stop/prevent……fromdoing意为“阻止”。 考例:Peoplefirstbeganto
6、wearhatsto_______themselvesfromtheclimate. A.defendB.protectC.preventD.hide 点拨:选意为“保卫,捍卫”;prevent意为“防止,预防,阻止”;hide意为“隐藏,隐瞒”,均不符合句意。 5.Thereisaveryhighchancethatitalsoworkswithpeople. Thereisnodoubtthat100yearsagoanimaltestingwascruelbuttodayanimalsinexperimentsareverywelltakencareof. 考点:The
7、reisnodoubt/possibility/chance等常常引出同位语从句,进一步说明doubt,possibility,chance等中心词的具体内容。 考例:_______isnopossibility______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch. A.There;thatB.It;that C.There;whetherD.It;whether 点拨:选isnopossibilitythat…
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