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ID:21198621
大小:240.50 KB
页数:31页
时间:2018-10-20
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1、1.Prefix:(情感+方向)SupergirlsuperboySuper-manhypnosisHypocrisypostponePost-90spost-graduatepost-doctorPrepaidpretermpredeterminemalicemalicioussup-=↑hyp-=↓post-=←pre-=→mal-=恶意的2.Root:(本源=substance)submarine1.天文astronautastronomy2.运势disaster(dis=away↓)catastrophe(cat=↓)senility老迈seniorit
2、y资历seneschal=?(-al=人)à随你叫的老人=佣人,管家Star-=astr,aster,astroSen-1=senior老者2=老迈(老的很有档次=资历)“老茧”怎么说?=callus“googolplex”1.plex:←complex(复杂=多)(àco-:cooperate;company;cohabitation;collaborate)2.googol:字母重复出现表“多”3.1.Suffix(词性)-ive=抽象adj.(=n.:rich;poor;preservative)-ity:抽象n.àpersonalityàproducti
3、vity)-ate=厚道之人(intimateàintimacy)-or/-er=主动方的人initiative-ee=被动方的人(passive)(employee;refugee)-ist=专家physicist;specialist-al=专业人士professional-ian=在某方面执着并有兴趣的人(politician€statesman)3.2.Suffix:(词性)1.碰撞ardentbilliards2.贱人bastardniggardsluggardcowardlarynxàlaryngitishep-:肝àhepatitis肝炎appen
4、dixàappendicitis1.通过=via;media;aviation2.重大疾病安乐死:mercykilling;euthanasia忧郁症/多疑症hypochondriaphobia-ard-itis=病(炎症)-ia原则一:顺序改变,意思不变mature(n.)àamateur(n.)原则二:元音替换,意思不变(a,e,i,o,u,y)symmetry(n.)=相称←sym=same=semmetry=meterthermometersymmetry↔asymmetrysymmetric↔asymmetric原则三:发音相近,意思也相近dialog
5、ue=dia对面+log(说话=loq=log)diagnose=诊断eloquence=e(e=ex=out)+loq前缀-Prefix(向上↑):up-:↑uphold(v.)upsurgesurgeuproarroar咆哮,大声疾呼==riot/disturbancesup-;sus-:↑sustain(v.)持续,坚持obtaintain=stay/catchobtainone’sapprovaldetainàwiththesustainabledevelopmentof…àgeilivable:给力的sus-:sustain-tainmaintain:
6、àa.=维修b.=维持c.=主张=setforth养家糊口=~afamily=makebothendsmeetends:income↔expenditure/expenseoutcome=结果,结局Disastrousoutcomes/consequencesàbreadwinner=持家者Whowinsthebreadinthisfamily?汽车保养=vehicle-maintenancesup-,super:↑↑(过犹不及)superficial(a)表面的,肤浅的superior(a/n)↔inferior(a/n)下属;下等的superiorityin
7、ferioritysuf-,sur-on-linesurfing(f与飞有关)sufficient(a)sufficiency(n.)suffice~sb.in...àdeficientinsufficientefficientenerge-efficienthouseover-:a/ba:上;重叠overlap(v.)重叠laplapsecollapseeclipseoverlook(v.)忽视↔supervision(n.)监督over-:a/bb:过(Biteoffmorethanonecanchew.)over-sensitiveover-insiste
8、nce忍,坚持à偏执“O
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