基础英语2(主编何兆熊)unit4 cultural encounters课后练习答案new

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1、基础英语2第四单元练习答案Unit4CulturalEncountersTextcomprehensionI.BII.1.T;2.F;3.T;4.T;5.T.III.1.Snailmail.2.Anessentialsteppingstoneontheroadtosuccess.3.Theprofoundrelationshipbetweenlanguageandculturethatliesattheheartofsociety.4.Themeanstoshapeourviewsofthewor

2、ld.5.Tonegotiatetheboundariesbetweenlanguagesandtocompromiseintranslation.6.Touselinguisticskills,tothinkdifferently,toenterintoanotherculture’smentalityandtoshapelanguageaccordingly.IV.1.withconvenientwaystoreachanypartoftheworld.2.Itseemsthateveryon

3、eisabletoalwaysgetintouchwithanyoneelseifheorshecanaffordto.3.isthemostimportanttosociety.4.afundamentalskillintoday’sworld,wheredifferentculturesinteract.5.arefindingwaystointerrelatedifferentcultures.Structuralanalysisofthetext1.Thelastsentenceofthe

4、3rdparagraph:“Mostfundamentalistheprofoundrelationshipbetweenlanguageandculturethatliesattheheartofsocietyandonethatweoverlookatourperil.”2.Paragraph4:ThelackofanexactcounterpartoftheEnglishword“homesickness”inotherlanguagessuchasItalian,Portuguese,an

5、dGerman.Paragraph5:TheproblemofuntranslatabilitywhichtheearlyBibletranslatorsencountered.Paragraph6:EnglishandWelshspeakersmakeadjustmentsregardingthecolorspectruminthegrey/green/blue/brownrange;Theword“democracy”meanscompletelydifferentthingsindiffer

6、entcontexts;theflatbreadsofCentralAsiaarealongwayawayfromMother’sPridewhiteslicedtoasties,yettheword“bread”hastoserveforboth.PartOne.VocabularyAnalysisI.Phrasepractice1.provided=aslongas假如，倘若needneverbeoutoftouch=canneverfailtobereached从不会失去联系2.regard

7、lessof=nomatter不管，不顾3.overlookatourperil=failtonoticeatgreatrisk忽视……的危险或风险4.hoverssomewhereinandaroundallthosewords=maybedescribedbythesewordstovaryingdegrees5.hittheproblemofuntranslatabilityhead-on=weredirectlyconfrontedwiththeproblemthatsomethingin

8、onelanguagecannotberenderedintoanotherII.1.steppingstone;2.attheirperil;3.serve;4.mentality;5.staple;6.facilitating;7.messaging;8.hybrid.III.WordderivationFillintheblankswiththeappropriateformsofthegivenwords.1.Thecountryistryingtomovefromacen