基础英语(主编何兆熊) unit the virtues of growing older 课后练习答案

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1、基础英语2第二单元答案Unit2TheVirtuesofGrowingOlderTextcomprehensionI.CII.1F;2F;3F;4T;5T.III.1.Worshipingyouthandfearinggrowingold.Todelaytheeffectsofagingwithcosmeticsandphysicalexercises.2.Three.Lessconcernforone’sappearance;lessuncertaintyabouttheunknownsinthefuture;surerself-identity.

2、3.Feeluncertainaboutwhatwillhappentothemandwhattheyshoulddo.4.Usecontraststructure“Beingyoungmeans…/Itmeans…”and“I…now/Inolonger…”5.Thewriterlearnsthesignificancethatthenewer(younger)isnotnecessarilybetter,andshecanbehappierthanbeforeasshegrowsolder.IV.1.Womenarelesscapableofre

3、sistingthetemptationthetemptationoffashionthanmen.2.Makefriendswithdifferentpeopleinordertofindanewidentityforyourself.Structuralanalysisofthetext1.SeeIII2.2.Paragraph3:thelastsentence;Paragraph4:thesecondsentence;Paragraph5:thefirstsentence.SectionFourConsolidationActivitiesPa

4、rtone.VocabularyAnalysisI.Phrasepractice1.areaptto=arelikelyto易于……，有……的倾向e.g.Infantsareapttoputtheirhandsintotheirmouths.婴儿爱把手往嘴里塞。2.fallapart=breakup/disintegrate3.ingeneral=asawhole通常，大体上；总的来说，从总体上看e.g.Ingeneral,thiscompany’sproductsareveryreliable.这家公司的产品通常是很可靠的。Ingeneral,th

5、ispaperisabitdifficultforthesestudentstofinishinanhour.总的来说，让学生在一个小时内完成这份试卷有些困难。4.atthemercyof=powerlessagainst;completelycontrolledby对……无能为力；任……处置，任由……摆布e.g.Somepeoplearebornwiththebeliefthattheyaremastersoftheirownlives.Othersfeeltheyareatthemercyoffate.有些人天生相信自己是生命的主宰，另一些人则觉

6、得他们受到命运的支配。Idon’twanttoputmyselfatthemercyofothers.我不希望任由他人摆布。5.nowonder=notsurprising/onlytoonatural不足为奇，并不奇怪e.g.Itisnowonderthatitissowetinthesouth.南方这么潮湿，并不奇怪。Nowonderyou’resotired,you’veworkedthreehourswithoutabreak.难怪你这么累，你已经连续工作了三个小时。Itisnowonderthathefailedhisfinalexam.他

7、没能通过期末考试，这是不足为怪的。II.1.delay;2.Feverishly;3.façade;4.confronted;5.premise;6.dreaded;7.automatically;8.awaiting.III.WordderivationFillintheblankswiththeappropriateformsofthegivenwords.1.Shehasgotthisobsessive(obsess)fearoflosingcontrol,soshenevershowsheremotions.2.Peopleunderalot

8、ofstressatworkwilloftenexperiencemoodiness(mood),irrit