急性肾功能衰竭患者的护理ppt课件

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1、急性肾功能衰竭患者的监护1概述急性肾功能衰竭（acuterenalfailure,ARF）是指由各种病因造成肾功能在短期内（数小时或数天内）急骤地进行性减退，导致机体水潴留、氮质血症、电解质和酸碱平衡紊乱等急性综合征是人体各脏器衰竭中经治疗后能完全恢复功能的一种病症发病率在综合性医院新入院患者中约占1%，在住院病例中占2％～5％，而体外循环手术后可高达4％～15％。急性肾小管坏死占内科和外科住院者的5％。http://www.024sdfk.com/http://www.024sdfk.com/fkyz/http://ww

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